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满足抗冲切要求的柱下矩形扩展基础上层台阶最小平面尺寸直接求解方法
引用本文:谭萍,陈熹,黄太华.满足抗冲切要求的柱下矩形扩展基础上层台阶最小平面尺寸直接求解方法[J].工程建设与设计,2013(9):66-68.
作者姓名:谭萍  陈熹  黄太华
作者单位:1. 株洲市规划设计院,湖南株洲,412007
2. 中南林业科技大学,长沙,410004
摘    要:在由抗冲切验算确定了基础高度以后,若基础高度较大可能要分成2~3个台阶,每个台阶的高度和宽度一般采用平均分配的办法;通过分析认为,采用平均分配的办法是不合适的,可以通过直接求解得到上层台阶的最小平面尺寸,所有大于该最小平面尺寸的尺寸都能满足台阶的冲切要求,并以MATLAB为平台编制了程序,供大家使用。

关 键 词:基础台阶  平面尺寸  抗冲切  直接求解

Applying Three-step Wayto Determine the Bottom Area of the Random Eccentric Column's Rectangle Extended Foundation
TAN Ping , CHEN Xi , Huang Tai-hua.Applying Three-step Wayto Determine the Bottom Area of the Random Eccentric Column's Rectangle Extended Foundation[J].Construction & Design for Project,2013(9):66-68.
Authors:TAN Ping  CHEN Xi  Huang Tai-hua
Affiliation:1.Zhuzhou Civil& Engineering Design Institute,Zhuzhou 412007,China; 2.Central South Forestry&Technology University, Changsha 410004,China)
Abstract:To determine the bottom area of the column's rectangle extended foundation, the checking computation of the ground's carrying capacity must be conducted. Usually a trial-calculation is adopted to determine the foundation's bottom area and the times of the trial-calculation depends on experiences. Therefore, the trial-calculation is not very fit for the practical calculation in the engineering project and in teaching. A three-step way without multiple trial-calculation is put forward. No matter the column is in a state of one-way eeeentric or two-way eccentric, and no matter the degree of its eccentricity .After the three-step calculation, An economic and reasonable bottom area ofcolumn's rectangle extended foundation can be determined.
Keywords:three-step way  random eccentric  column's rectangle extended foundation  foundation's bottom area
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