Solar cooling system using concentrating collectors for office buildings: A case study for Greece |
| |
| Affiliation: | 1. Laboratory of Environmental and Energy Efficient Design of Buildings and Settlements, Department of Environmental Engineering, Democritus University of Thrace, Vas.Sofias 12, Xanthi 67 100, Greece;2. Centre for Renewable Energy Sources and Saving, Solar Thermal Systems Department, 19th km Marathon Ave., Pikermi 19009, Greece;3. Process Equipment Design Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece;1. Department of Systems Engineering and Engineering Management, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region;2. School of Management, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA;3. Centre for Systems Informatics Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region;1. Dipartimento di Automatica e Informatica, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Turin, Italy;2. Dipartimento Energia, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Turin, Italy;1. University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, Unska 3, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia;2. GULIN Automation and Control Ltd., Put kroz Meterize 33, HR-22000 ?ibenik, Croatia;1. Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Petroleum, Kuwait University, Kuwait;2. Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt |
| |
| Abstract: | On a European level there is intense research activity to broaden the applications of solar thermal systems beyond their established domains (hot water, space heating support) and to foster their participation in the energy maps of the EU-Member States. Concentrated Solar Thermal (CST) systems are expected to play a key role in this effort, especially for achieving the medium and high temperatures needed, for electricity generation, for industrial applications but also for hybridized solar heating/cooling and desalination applications.This paper presents a proposal for implementation of a CST system in the building sector, based on a research carried out in the Laboratory of Environmental and Energy Efficient Design of Buildings and Settlements at the University of Thrace. Specifically, an integrated solar cooling system using parabolic trough solar collectors and double-effect chiller is discussed, used to cover the cooling needs of typical office building in Greece.As it was shown, the use of concentrating solar collectors leads to significantly higher output temperatures that can enable the use of two stage absorption chillers with a higher COP. Alternatively, when low or medium temperature heat is required, the use of CST systems takes less space to cope with it than traditional flat plate collectors. The combination of these parameters can contribute to removing key barriers associated with the broader diffusion of solar cooling technology, enhancing the potential to become more competitive to the conventional air conditioning technologies. |
| |
| Keywords: | Concentrated solar thermal system Solar cooling Renewable energy Solar thermal systems Energy conservation Cooling demands of office buildings |
| 本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录！ |
|
