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基于PSO-LSSVM时序预测模型的管网漏失信号识别
引用本文:王彤,金赵归,杨瑞虎,杨军,尚渝钧,王伟,鞠彩,韩大鹏.基于PSO-LSSVM时序预测模型的管网漏失信号识别[J].水电能源科学,2022(2).
作者姓名:王彤  金赵归  杨瑞虎  杨军  尚渝钧  王伟  鞠彩  韩大鹏
作者单位:长安大学建筑工程学院;长安大学住房和城乡建设部给排水重点实验室;上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)第六设计院有限公司
基金项目:水资源高效开发利用重点专项(2018YFC0406200)。
摘    要:为解决城市供水管网的漏失问题,基于在供水管网各测压点收集的压力数据,构建粒子群(PSO)算法优化LSSVM的时序预测模型来预测压力监测点下一时刻压力值,并提出了城市供水管网漏失识别模型,通过监测点压力值与预测值的残差值是否在阈值范围内来判断管网是否处于正常工况。测试分析结果表明,改进的时序预测模型预测精度较高,可确定各压力监测点阈值,识别管网是否发生漏失事故,为相似工程提供借鉴。

关 键 词:供水管网  PSO算法  LSSVM算法  时序预测模型  管网漏失信号识别

Identification of Pipeline Leakage Signal Based on PSO-LSSVM Time Series Prediction Model
WANG Tong,JIN Zhao-gui,YANG Rui-hu,YANG Jun,SHANG Yu-jun,WANG Wei,JU Cai,HAN Da-peng.Identification of Pipeline Leakage Signal Based on PSO-LSSVM Time Series Prediction Model[J].International Journal Hydroelectric Energy,2022(2).
Authors:WANG Tong  JIN Zhao-gui  YANG Rui-hu  YANG Jun  SHANG Yu-jun  WANG Wei  JU Cai  HAN Da-peng
Affiliation:(School of Civil Engineering,Chang'an University,Xi'an 710061,China;Key Laboratory of Water Supply and Drainage,Ministry of Housing and Urban Rural Development,Chang'an University,Xi'an 710061,China;Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute(Group)Sixth Design Institute Co.,Ltd.,Hefei 230009,China)
Abstract:In order to solve the leakage problem of urban water supply network, based on the pressure data collected from each pressure measuring point of water supply network, the time series prediction model based PSO algorithm optimized LSSVM was established to predict the pressure value of the pressure monitoring point at the next moment, and the leakage identification model of urban water supply network was put forward. Whether the residual value between the pressure of the monitoring point and the predicted value is within the threshold range or not was used to judge whether the pipe network was in normal working condition. The test and analysis show that the improved time series prediction model has high prediction accuracy, which can determine the threshold of each pressure monitoring point and identify the leakage accident in the pipe network, so as to provide relevant reference for the similar projects.
Keywords:water supply network  PSO algorithm  LSSVM algorithm  time series prediction model  pipe network leakage signal recognition
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