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Electromagnetic field effects on transport through porous media
Authors:W Klinbun  K Vafai  P Rattanadecho
Affiliation:1. Rattanakosin College for Sustainable Energy and Environment (RCSEE), Rajamangala University of Technology Rattanakosin, 96 moo 3, Puthamonthon Sai 5, Salaya, Puthamonthon, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, A363 Bourns Hall, Riverside, CA, 2507-0425, USA;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Thammasat University (Rangsit Campus), 99 moo 18, Klong Luang, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand
Abstract:The effect of an imposed electromagnetic field on forced convection in porous media is analyzed in this work. The transient Maxwell’s equations are solved to simulate the electromagnetic field inside the waveguide and within a porous medium. The Brinkman–Forchheimer extended Darcy (generalized model) equations are used to represent the flow fluid inside a porous medium. The local thermal non-equilibrium (LTNE) is taken into account by solving the two-energy equation model for fluid and solid phases. Computational domain is represented for a range of Darcy number from 10?5 to 10?7 and dimensionless electromagnetic wave power P1 from 0 to 1600, and dimensionless electromagnetic wave frequency f1 from 0 to 8. The effect of variations of the pertinent electromagnetic field parameters in affecting the flow and thermal fields and the Nusselt number are analyzed. This investigation provides the essential aspects for a fundamental understanding of forced convection in porous media while experiencing an applied electromagnetic field such as applications in the material-processing field.
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