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海上风电结构横风向气动力阻尼特性研究
引用本文:姜军倪,董霄峰,王海军,练继建.海上风电结构横风向气动力阻尼特性研究[J].太阳能学报,2022,43(9):267-272.
作者姓名:姜军倪  董霄峰  王海军  练继建
作者单位:1.天津大学水利工程仿真与安全国家重点实验室,天津 300072;2.天津大学建筑工程学院,天津 300072;3.河北工程大学水利水电学院,邯郸 056038
基金项目:国家自然科学基金联合基金重点支持项目(U20A20316); 河北省自然科学基金创新研究群体项目(E2020402074)
摘    要:基于横风向气动力阻尼理论计算模型,以NREL-5 MW海上风电机组为例,对其运行过程中横风向气动力阻尼进行计算,并采用FAST软件对计算结果进行验证。之后,研究转速、叶片桨距角和运行方式对横风向气动力阻尼的影响。研究结果表明:NREL-5 MW海上风电机组结构运行状态下的横风向气动力阻尼在0%~0.8%范围内变化,其随风电机组运行转速及叶片桨距角的增大而增大;此外,海上风电机组不同运行方式对其横风向气动力阻尼也会产生较大影响。

关 键 词:海上风电  阻尼  数值模型  横风向  影响因素分析  
收稿时间:2021-01-22

RESEARCH ON CROSS-WIND AERODYNAMIC DAMPING CHARACTERISTICS OF OFFSHORE WIND TURBINE STRUCTURE
Jiang Junni,Dong Xiaofeng,Wang Haijun,Lian Jijian.RESEARCH ON CROSS-WIND AERODYNAMIC DAMPING CHARACTERISTICS OF OFFSHORE WIND TURBINE STRUCTURE[J].Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica,2022,43(9):267-272.
Authors:Jiang Junni  Dong Xiaofeng  Wang Haijun  Lian Jijian
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Simulation and Safety, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;2. School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;3. School of Water Conservancy and Hydropower, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, China
Abstract:Taking the NREL-5 MW offshore wind turbine as an example, the value of cross-wind aerodynamic damping in operational condition was calculated based on the theoretical calculation model and the results were verified by FAST software. Then, the influence of rotor speed, blade-pitch angle and operation mode on the cross-wind aerodynamic damping was studied. The research results show that the cross-wind aerodynamic damping of the NREL-5 MW offshore wind turbine varies from 0% to 0.8% in operational conditions, and it increases with the increase of the rotor speed and blade-pitch angle. In addition, different operation modes of offshore wind turbine will also have an impact on the cross-wind aerodynamic damping.
Keywords:offshore wind power  damping  numerical models  cross-wind  analysis of influencing factors  
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