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联合CO2捕集的生物质化学链气化制备合成气系统分析
引用本文:李茜,赵聪,李宇萍,张兴华,陈伦刚,王晨光.联合CO2捕集的生物质化学链气化制备合成气系统分析[J].新能源进展,2018,6(6):475-481.
作者姓名:李茜  赵聪  李宇萍  张兴华  陈伦刚  王晨光
作者单位:1. 中国科学院广州能源研究所,广州 510640;
2. 中国科学院可再生能源重点实验室,广州 510640;
3. 广东省新能源和可再生能源研究开发与应用重点实验室,广州 510640;
4. 中国科学院大学,北京 100049
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51776205); 广东省科技计划项目(2016A050502037); 湖南省科技重大专项项目(2017NK1010)
摘    要:本文提出以Fe2O3为载氧体、以CaO捕集CO2的生物质化学链气化系统,利用Aspen Plus软件对该系统进行了模拟,以合成气组成(干基)、合成气氢碳比、含碳产物的碳摩尔分布、冷气效率及收率等为系统性能评价指标,重点分析了燃料反应器温度(TFR)、载氧体Fe2O3与生物质碳摩尔比(Fe2O3/C)、水蒸气与生物质碳摩尔比(Steam/C)、CaO与生物质碳摩尔比(CaO/C)等系统参数对固体生物质化学链气化系统的影响。结果表明,在TFR = 825℃、Fe2O3/C = 0.5、Steam/C = 0.71和CaO/C = 0.26条件下,合成气制备系统性能较优,合成气中H2和CO2含量分别为55.2%和15.4%,氢碳比为1.93,冷气效率为78.2%,被CaCO3捕集的生物质碳为18.2%,收率(湿气基)为1.95 Nm3/kgbiomass,其中合成气中H2和CO收率为1.24 Nm3/kgbiomass

关 键 词:生物质化学链气化  CO2捕集  合成气  系统分析  
收稿时间:2018-07-20

System Analysis of Syngas Production with Chemical Looping Gasification of Biomass Coupled CO2 Capture
LI Xi,ZHAO Cong,LI Yu-ping,ZHANG Xing-hua,CHEN Lun-gang,WANG Chen-guang.System Analysis of Syngas Production with Chemical Looping Gasification of Biomass Coupled CO2 Capture[J].Advances in New and Renewable Energy,2018,6(6):475-481.
Authors:LI Xi  ZHAO Cong  LI Yu-ping  ZHANG Xing-hua  CHEN Lun-gang  WANG Chen-guang
Affiliation:1. Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China;
2. CAS Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, China;
3. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development, Guangzhou 510640, China;
4. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:A model of biomass chemical looping gasification coupled with in situ CO2 capture by CaO was proposed by using Fe2O3 as oxygen carrier and simulated with Aspen Plus software. The effect of fuel reactor operation parameters on bio-syngas production performances were investigated, including fuel reactor temperature (TFR), the mole ratios of oxygen carrier to carbon in biomass (Fe2O3/C), steam to carbon in biomass (Steam/C) and CaO to carbon in biomass (CaO/C). The evaluation index includes syngas composition, H2/CO ratio, carbon distribution in the products, gas efficiency, syngas yield and so on. The results showed that H2 content of 55.2%, H/CO ratio of 1.93, gas efficiency of 78.2%, CO2 content of 15.4%, and syngas yield of 1.95 Nm3/kgbiomass (the yield of H2 and CO in syngas was 1.24 Nm3/kgbiomas) were obtained under the optimized condition (TFR = 825oC, Fe2O3/C = 0.5, Steam/C = 0.71, and CaO/C = 0.26).
Keywords:biomass chemical looping gasification  CO2 capture  syngas  system analysis  
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