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最佳过量空气系数优化控制氢发动机性能的建模实现
引用本文:杨振中,孙永生.最佳过量空气系数优化控制氢发动机性能的建模实现[J].内燃机工程,2006,27(3):39-42.
作者姓名:杨振中  孙永生
作者单位:1. 华北水利水电学院,机械工程系,郑州,450011;浙江大学,机械与能源工程学院
2. 华北水利水电学院,机械工程系,郑州,450011
基金项目:美国GM中国科学研究基金;河南省科技攻关项目;国家重点实验室基金;河南省郑州市科技基金
摘    要:进行了进气管直接喷射式氢发动机中过量空气系数对其性能影响的研究,分析了过量空气系数对输出功率、氢燃料消耗率和NOx排放量的影响,试验表明过量空气系数对氢发动机性能有较大影响.基于神经网络在逼近动态系统输入和输出之间非线性关系的优势,运用BP神经网络对过量空气系数与输出功率和氢燃料消耗率的关系建模,仿真和试验结果的对比研究表明:模型能准确地得出各工况所需的最佳过量空气系数,可为优化控制氢发动机性能提供理论支持.

关 键 词:内燃机  氢发动机  过量空气系数  BP神经网络
文章编号:1000-0925(2006)03-039-04
收稿时间:12 6 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-12-06

Model Practice of Optimized Performances of Hydrogen Engine by Controlled Excess Air Ratio
YANG Zhen-zhong,SUN Yong-sheng.Model Practice of Optimized Performances of Hydrogen Engine by Controlled Excess Air Ratio[J].Chinese Internal Combustion Engine Engineering,2006,27(3):39-42.
Authors:YANG Zhen-zhong  SUN Yong-sheng
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectronic Power, Zhengzhou 450011 ,China; 2. College of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Zhejiang University
Abstract:The effect of the excess air ratio on output performances,such as power,hydrogen consumption and NO_x emission,of hydrogen engine of intake pipe injection was analysed and investigated.Experiment results show that the excess air ratio has large effect on performances of the hydrogen engine.Based on neural network's superiority in approximation to nonlinear relations between input and output of dynamic systems,the model of excess air ratio with power and hydrogen consumption was set up by BP neural network.The contrasting results of simulation and experiment show that the model can abstractly calculate the optimum excess air ratio of every situation in satisfactory calculating result,then that puts on a firm foundation to optimal controlling the hydrogen engine.
Keywords:I  C  Engine  Hydrogen Engine  Excess Air Ratio  BP Neural Network
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