火炮武器－目标分配模型及其算法研究

根据火炮不同作战任务或作战目的，防空反导火炮作战目标分配需遵循最大威胁法则，而远程压制火炮作战目标分配需遵循最大毁伤法则。针对火炮武器－目标分配问题，提出了两种典型的火炮武器－目标分配模型，分别为防空反导、远程压制目标分配。针对上述模型提出了基于模拟退火的目标分配优化算法，并通过嵌入局部领域贪婪搜索策略，提高了该算法的收敛速度和搜索效率。仿真结果表明，该算法具有收敛速度快、分配偏差低的优点，在军事领域具有潜在的应用价值。

Research on Model and Algorithm for Artillery Weapon-target Assignment

According to the different operational tasks and purposes of artillery,weapon-target assign-ment for air defense and anti-missile artillery needs to follow maximum threat principles,while weapon-target assignment for remote attacking artillery needs to follow maximum damage principles. With re-gard to the artillery weapon-target assignment problem,two models for air defense and anti-missile and remote attacking are proposed. The weapon-target assignment optimization algorithm based on simula-ted annealing is presented,and the convergence rate and searching efficiency for the algorithm are en-hanced by means of embedding greedy search strategy in local area. Computational results indicate that the proposed algorithm has the advantage of fast convergence rate and low allocation deviation,and can find potential application value in military field.