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利用常温声发射传感器检测高/低温容器时的实用波传导方法
引用本文:徐彦廷,王晓巍,王祥岗,王亚东,许皆乐.利用常温声发射传感器检测高/低温容器时的实用波传导方法[J].无损检测,2011(12):93-95.
作者姓名:徐彦廷  王晓巍  王祥岗  王亚东  许皆乐
作者单位:浙江省特种设备检验研究院
摘    要:为了利用常温传感器对高/低温(深冷)容器进行声发射检测,提出了实用的柱-盘式、柱-帽式和挠性焊接型波导杆结构型式。针对一些特殊工况,提出了利用容器自身的外伸构件作为波导杆,以及对单层低温容器的水-冰耦合法的经济环保型波导方法。大量的现场声发射检测实践证明,波导方法可以满足绝大多数高/低温容器采用常温传感器进行声发射检测的需要,具有简单、实用、经济、效果较好等优点。

关 键 词:高温/低温容器  声发射检测  常温传感器  波导杆  水-冰耦合法

Practical Wave-Guide Methods for AE Testing of High/Low-Temperature Vessels Using Ordinary Sensors
XU Yan-Ting,WANG Xiao-Wei,WANG Xiang-Gang,WANG Ya-Dong,XU Jie-Le.Practical Wave-Guide Methods for AE Testing of High/Low-Temperature Vessels Using Ordinary Sensors[J].Nondestructive Testing,2011(12):93-95.
Authors:XU Yan-Ting  WANG Xiao-Wei  WANG Xiang-Gang  WANG Ya-Dong  XU Jie-Le
Affiliation:(Zhejiang Provincial Special Equipment Inspection Institution,Hangzhou 310020,China)
Abstract:Three wave-guide rods including disc-rod,cap-rod and flexible rod were designed so as to test high/ low-temperature vessels using ordinary AE sensors.For some special conditions,some support/fixed members protruded from insulation and welded to vessel shells can be directly used as wave-guide rods,and water-ice coupling cm be adopted in AE testing of cryogenic monolayer vessels.A lot of field testing practice shows that those recommended wave-guide methods are economical,simple,and practical,they meet the needs of AE testing of most high/low-temperature vessels using ordinary sensors.
Keywords:High/low(cryogenic)-temperature vessels  AE testing  Ordinary sensors  Wave-guide rods  Waterice coupling
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