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FORMULAS OF TENSION OF CONTINUOUS ROLLING PROCESS
作者单位:J.Z. Zhang1) and X.P. Zhang2,3)* 1) Central Iron and Steel Research Institute,Beijing 100081,China 2) School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering,Beijing University of Astronautics and Astronautics,Beijing 100083,China 3) School of Material Science and Engineering,Taiyuan University of Science and Technology,Taiyuan 030024,China
摘    要:The development of computer controlled continuous rolling process calls for a mathematical expression that can express the inequality condition of "constant flow". Tension is the link of the continuous rolling process. From the condition of dynamic equilibrium, a differential equation of tension is given out. On the basis of the physical rules established from the industrial practice and experimental studies, the law of volume constancy, the linear relation of forward slip and tension, the state equation of continuous rolling, the formula of dynamic tension, and the formula of static tension have been obtained. These formulae reflect the functional relations between tensions, thickness, roll velocity, and time in the continuous rolling process. It is implied that the continuous rolling process is a gradually steady, controllable, and measurable dynamic system. An assumption of predicting the thickness of a steel plate using these tension formulae is also put forward.

关 键 词:张力  计算公式  金属材料  锻造技术
收稿时间:23 October 2006
修稿时间:21 March 2007. 

Formulas of Tension of Continuous Rolling Process
Authors:JZ Zhang  XP Zhang
Affiliation:1. Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, China
2. School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Astronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China;School of Material Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
Abstract:The development of computer controlled continuous rolling process calls for a mathematicalexpression that can express the inequality condition of "constant flow". Tension is the link of thecontinuous rolling process. From the condition of dynamic equilibrium, a differential equation oftension is given out. On the basis of the physical rules established from the industrial practice andexperimental studies, the law of volume constancy, the linear relation of forward slip and tension,the state equation of continuous rolling, the formula of dynamic tension, and the formula of statictension have been obtained. These formulae reflect the functional relations between tensions,thickness, roll velocity, and time in the continuous rolling process. It is implied that the continuousrolling process is a gradually steady, controllable, and measurable dynamic system. An assumptionof predicting the thickness of a steel plate using these tension formulae is also put forward.
Keywords:tension  continuous rolling  formula  ROLLING PROCESS  CONTINUOUS  predicting  steel  plate  dynamic system  controllable  process  gradually  steady  time  velocity  thickness  reflect  functional  formula  state equation  rolling  linear relation  forward
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