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制氢装置水分离器入口法兰及三通失效分析
引用本文:熊金平,左禹,田梅.制氢装置水分离器入口法兰及三通失效分析[J].腐蚀科学与防护技术,2000,12(1):54-56.
作者姓名:熊金平  左禹  田梅
作者单位:1. 北京化工大学应用化学系,北京,100029
2. 齐鲁石化公司胜利炼油厂,淄博,255434
摘    要:应用光学显微镜,扫描电镜、光电子谱,显微硬度仪,铁素体测量仪等对开裂失效试样进行分析,结果表明,三通和法兰开裂效是由于氢致开裂所致;同时也具有明显的氯化应力腐蚀破裂敏感性。

关 键 词:三通  法兰  失效分析  制氢装置

FAILURE OF TEE AND FLANGE OF HYDROGEN PRODUCING SET
XIONG Jinping,ZUO Yu,TIAN Mei.FAILURE OF TEE AND FLANGE OF HYDROGEN PRODUCING SET[J].Corrosion Science and Protection Technology,2000,12(1):54-56.
Authors:XIONG Jinping  ZUO Yu  TIAN Mei
Affiliation:XIONG Jinping,ZUO Yu,TIAN Mei 1
Abstract:Failure samples of tee and flange were examined by using microscope, SEM, XPS, micro\|hardness meter and ferromagnetic meter. The results showed that the crack of tee and flange were attributed to the hydrogen induced crack (HIC), and the samples were sensitive to chloride stress corrosion crack. In the case of environment with high H 2 pressures, hydrogen was the main factor, and work hardening and increasing in stress and hardness at weld zone were inducing factors for the crack of tee and flange. The protective measures are proposed.
Keywords:stainless steel  tee and Flange  crack  failure  
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