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搅拌摩擦焊工艺参数对铸态A356铝合金抗拉强度的影响(英文)
作者姓名:M.JAYARAMAN  V.B ALASUBRAMANIAN
作者单位:Paavaai Group of Institutions-Integrated Campus,School of Engineering,NH-7,Paavai Vidhya Nagar,R.Puliyampatti,Puduchatram(Post) Namakkal-637 018,Tamil Nadu,India;Centre for Materials Joining & Research(CEMAJOR),Department of Manufacturing Engineering,Annamalai University,Annamalai Nag ar-608 002,Tamil Nadu,India
摘    要:A356是一种高强度铝硅铸造态合金,广泛用于食品、化工、船舶、电器和汽车行业。熔焊这种铸造合金时存在许多问题,如孔隙、微裂隙、热裂等。然而,用搅拌摩擦焊(FSW)来焊接这种铸造态合金可以避免上述缺陷发生。研究了搅拌摩擦焊工艺参数对铸造态A356铝合金抗拉强度的影响;对旋转速度、焊接速度和轴向力等工艺参数进行优化;从宏观和微观组织分析角度对焊接区的质量进行分析;对焊接接头的抗拉强度进行了测定,并对抗拉强度与焊缝区硬度和显微组织的相关性进行了研究。在旋转速度1000r/min、焊接速度75mm/min和轴向力5kN的条件下得到的焊接接头具有最高的抗拉强度。

关 键 词:A356铝合金  摩擦搅拌焊  工具旋转速度  焊接速度  轴向力  抗拉强度
收稿时间:2 February 2012

Effect of process parameters on tensile strength of friction stir welded cast A356 aluminium alloy joints
M.JAYARAMAN,V.B ALASUBRAMANIAN.Effect of process parameters on tensile strength of friction stir welded cast A356 aluminium alloy joints[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2013,23(3):605-615.
Authors:MJAYARAMAN  VB ALASUBRAMANIAN  Paavaai Group of Institutions-Integrated Campus
Affiliation:,School of Engineering,NH-7,Paavai Vidhya Nagar,R.Puliyampatti,Puduchatram(Post) Namakkal-637 018,Tamil Nadu,India;2.Centre for Materials Joining & Research(CEMAJOR),Department of Manufacturing Engineering,Annamalai University,Annamalai Nag ar-608 002,Tamil Nadu,India
Abstract:A356 is a high strength aluminium-silicon cast alloy used in food, chemical, marine, electrical and automotive industries. Fusion welding of this cast alloy will lead to many problems such as porosity, micro-fissuring, and hot cracking. However, friction stir welding (FSW) can be used to weld this cast alloy without above mentioned defects. An attempt was made to study the effect of FSW process parameters on the tensile strength of cast A356 aluminium alloy. Joints were made using different combinations of tool rotation speed, welding speed and axial force. The quality of weld zone was analyzed by macrostructure and microstructure analyses. Tensile strengths of the joints were evaluated and correlated with the weld zone hardness and microstructure. The joint fabricated using a rotational speed of 1000 r/min, a welding speed of 75 mm/min and an axial force of 5 kN showed a higher tensile strength compared to the other joints.
Keywords:A356 aluminium alloy  friction stir welding  tool rotation speed  welding speed  axial force  tensile strength
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