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油井二氧化碳腐蚀行为规律及研究进展
引用本文:朱克华,刘云,苏娜,刘莎莎,李刚梁.油井二氧化碳腐蚀行为规律及研究进展[J].全面腐蚀控制,2013(10):23-26.
作者姓名:朱克华  刘云  苏娜  刘莎莎  李刚梁
作者单位:1. 华北油田采油二厂,河北霸州,065700
2. 华北油田采油工程研究院,河北任丘,062552
3. 华北油田公司规划计划处,河北任丘,062552
摘    要:本文针对油井生产过程中存在的二氧化碳腐蚀机理进行论述,同时还深入探讨了介质组成、环境因素和材料组成三类因素对二氧化碳腐蚀的影响程度,并对国内外二氧化碳腐蚀的研究现状进行了分析与展望。鉴于井下二氧化碳腐蚀状况错综复杂,需在综合考察各因素的基础上建立油气井腐蚀分析、预测方法,以及开展相应的腐蚀防护措施。

关 键 词:二氧化碳  腐蚀机理  腐蚀规律

Behavior Pattern and Research Progress of Carbon Dioxide Corrosion in Oil Well
ZHU Ke-hua , LIU Yun , SU Na , LIU Sha-sha , LI Gang-liang.Behavior Pattern and Research Progress of Carbon Dioxide Corrosion in Oil Well[J].Total Corrosion Control,2013(10):23-26.
Authors:ZHU Ke-hua  LIU Yun  SU Na  LIU Sha-sha  LI Gang-liang
Affiliation:1.The Second Exploitation Factory of HuaBei OilField Company, Bazhou 065700, China; 2. Petroleum Production Engineering Research Institute of HuaBei Oilfield Company, Renqiu 062552, China; 3.Petrochina Huabei Oilfield Company, Renqiu 062552, China)
Abstract:The paper discussed the carbon dioxide corrosion mechanism in the process of well production. It further discussed the influence degree of three factors including medium composition and environmental factors and material consisting on carbon dioxide corrosion. At last it has analysis and prospects the current status and expectation of carbon dioxide corrosion study. Cause the corrosion condition in the well is complex, it need to consider every factors to build up the analysis and prediction method of CO2 corrosion,then it carry out the appropriate protection measures of carbon dioxide corrosion.
Keywords:carbon dioxide  corrosion mechanism  corrosion law
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