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单价选择性均相阳离子交换膜的制备及性能
引用本文:王汉敏,高学理,胡圆,王剑,徐佳,高从堦.单价选择性均相阳离子交换膜的制备及性能[J].膜科学与技术,2011,31(5):6-12,33.
作者姓名:王汉敏  高学理  胡圆  王剑  徐佳  高从堦
作者单位:中国海洋大学化学化工学院,青岛,266100
基金项目:十一五国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAB04B02); 国家自然科学基金项目(21006100)
摘    要:以2-羟基-3-三甲铵基丙基壳聚糖为改性材料,商品化均相离子交换膜为基膜,电沉积法制备单价选择性阳离子交换膜,并探讨制膜液浓度、电沉积时间和交联环境等制膜条件对改性膜特殊分离性能的影响.用多种分析方法测试膜的相关性能,结果表明,单价选择性阳离子交换膜对一多价离子的分离效果明显,其中静电排斥是解释其分离特性的主要因素..

关 键 词:壳聚糖季铵盐  均相阳离子交换膜  单价离子选择性分离  表面改性  静电排斥

Preparation and performances of monovalent ion selective homogeneous cation exchange membrane
WANG Hanmin,GAO Xueli,HU Yuan,WANG Jian,XU Jia,GAO Congjie.Preparation and performances of monovalent ion selective homogeneous cation exchange membrane[J].Membrane Science and Technology,2011,31(5):6-12,33.
Authors:WANG Hanmin  GAO Xueli  HU Yuan  WANG Jian  XU Jia  GAO Congjie
Affiliation:WANG Hanmin,GAO Xueli,HU Yuan,WANG Jian,XU Jia,GAO Congjie(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266110,China)
Abstract:In this paper,a monovalent ion selective cation exchange membrane was prepared by electrodeposition method using modified 2-hydroxy-3-trimethyl ammonium propyl chitosan and commercial homogeneous base membrane.Moreover,the effects of preparing conditions on selective separation performance of the membrane were discussed,including the modified chitosan concentration,electrodeposition time and cross-linking system.The characterizations of cation exchange membrane(CEM) were also measured by using various analy...
Keywords:quaternized chitosan  homogeneous cation exchange membrane  monovalent ion selective separation  surface modification  electrostatic repulsion  
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