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炭材料在水污染修复领域的应用研究
引用本文:纪志永,李鑫钢,孙津生.炭材料在水污染修复领域的应用研究[J].材料导报,2006,20(7):84-87.
作者姓名:纪志永  李鑫钢  孙津生
作者单位:1. 天津大学化工学院,天津,300072
2. 天津大学化工学院,天津,300072;精馏技术国家工程研究中心,天津,300072
摘    要:针对炭材料在水污染修复领域发挥的重要作用,对以活性炭(粉状、粒状及纤维状)和膨胀石墨为主的炭材料吸附技术、微生物与炭材料复合构成的生物炭材料吸附降解技术以及二者与其它技术(如臭氧氧化、膜过滤及光催化等)耦合用于水处理的应用研究现状进行了概述,指出新型炭材料(如活性炭纤维和膨胀石墨)吸附技术、生物炭材料吸附降解技术及相关耦合技术极具应用前景,并对今后的研究提出了建议.

关 键 词:活性炭  活性炭纤维  膨胀石墨  生物炭材料

Study on the Application of Carbon Materials to Water Treatment
JI Zhiyong,LI Xingang,SUN Jinsheng.Study on the Application of Carbon Materials to Water Treatment[J].Materials Review,2006,20(7):84-87.
Authors:JI Zhiyong  LI Xingang  SUN Jinsheng
Affiliation:1 School of Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072; National Engineering Research Center for Distillation Technology, Tianjin 300072
Abstract:The application of carbon materials is increasingly important in the field of wastewater treatment. In this paper, it summarizes that adsorption technology of activated carbon (including powdery activated carbon, granular activated carbon, activated carbon fiber and exfoliated graphite)and multiple technologies containing adsorption/adsorption-biodegradation and other technologies like ozone oxidation, membrane filtration and photocatalysis. The applied foreground of activated carbon fiber, exfoliated graphite and biological carbon materials in the water treatment is pointed out. And some suggestions for the further research are given.
Keywords:activated carbon  activated carbon fiber  e~oliated graphite  biological carbon materials
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