山东传统渔村文化元素在船木家具设计中的应用

目的 以东楮岛传统渔村文化为典型案例，详细剖析渔村文化元素如何应用于现代船木家具产品的设计思维，探索船木家具设计中应用渔村乡土民俗文化的策略。方法 基于山东荣成地区东楮岛渔村文化的田野调研，通过船木材质、民居陈设、木作工艺、创新创意等多方面考察及“渔村”文化元素汇集，结合胶东半岛沿海地区的风俗习惯，运用设计艺术学原理论证船木家具设计的创新理念和审美思维。结论 船木家具是海洋渔村文化的物质承载者，其设计思维注重船木材质特性、粗犷的结构方式、简约时尚的功能形式，并且显现出渔村生活文化元素的审美属性。现代船木家具产品的创新设计将对我国民族传统渔村文化保护和传承具有重要的实践意义。

Application of Cultural Elements of Shandong Fishing Village in Boat Wood Furniture Design

This research aims to analyze the cultural elements of fishing village in detail in the design of modern shipbuilding furniture products and explore the strategies of applying the local folk culture in the design of fishing village furniture. Based on the field investigation of Dongchu Island fishing village culture in Rongcheng area, Shandong Province, through the investigation of ship wood material, residential furnishings, woodwork technology, innovation and creativity and the collection of "fishing village" cultural elements, in combination with the customs and habits in the coastal area of Jiaodong Peninsula, the innovative concept and aesthetic thinking of ship wood furniture design were demonstrated by using the principle of design art. In conclusion, ship wood furniture is the material carrier of marine fishing village culture. Its design thinking pays attention to the material characteristics of ship wood, rough structure, simple and fashionable functional form, and shows the aesthetic attribute of fishing village life and culture elements. The innovative design of modern boat wood furniture products will have had important practical significance for the protection and inheritance of China''s national traditional fishing village culture.