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Surface Strain Redistribution on Structured Microfibers to Enhance Sensitivity of Fiber‐Shaped Stretchable Strain Sensors
Authors:Zhiyuan Liu  Dianpeng Qi  Guoyu Hu  Han Wang  Ying Jiang  Geng Chen  Yifei Luo  Xian Jun Loh  Bo Liedberg  Xiaodong Chen
Affiliation:1. Innovative Centre for Flexible Devices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore;2. Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore
Abstract:Fiber‐shaped stretchable strain sensors with small testing areas can be directly woven into textiles. This paves the way for the design of integrated wearable devices capable of obtaining real‐time mechanical feedback for various applications. However, for a simple fiber that undergoes uniform strain distribution during deformation, it is still a big challenge to obtain high sensitivity. Herein, a new strategy, surface strain redistribution, is reported to significantly enhance the sensitivity of fiber‐shaped stretchable strain sensors. A new method of transient thermal curing is used to achieve the large‐scale fabrication of modified elastic microfibers with intrinsic microbeads. The proposed strategy is independent of the active materials utilized and can be universally applied for various active materials. The strategy used here will shift the vision of the sensitivity enhancement method from the active materials design to the mechanical design of the elastic substrate, and the proposed strategy can also be applied to nonfiber‐shaped stretchable strain sensors.
Keywords:beads  enhanced sensitivity  fiber‐shaped sensors  strain redistribution  stretchable strain sensors
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