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Some Indices of Alphabet Overlap Graph
Authors:Rong Yang  Zhao-Lan Yang  He-Ping Zhang
Affiliation:1 School of Mathematics and Statistics,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China 2 Normal School,Gansu Lianhe University,Lanzhou 730000,China
Abstract:The undirected de Bruijn graph is often used as the model of communication network for its useful properties,such as short diameter,small maximum vertex degree.In this paper,we consider the alphabet overlap graph G(k,d,s): the vertex set V = {v|v = (v1 ...vk);vi ∈ {1,2,...,d},i = 1,2,...,k};they are distinct and two vertices u = (u1 ...uk) and v = (v1 ...vk) are adjacent if and only if us+i = vi or vs+i = ui (i = 1,2,...,k s).In particular,when s = 1,G(k,d,s) is just an undirected de Bruijn graph.First,we give a formula to calculate the vertex degree of G(k,d,s).Then,we use the corollary of Menger’s theorem to prove that the connectivity of G(k,d,s) is 2ds 2d2s k for s k/2.
Keywords:undirected de Bruijn graph  alphabet overlap graph  vertex degree  connectivity
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