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基于核集合的大数据快速Kernel Grower 聚类方法
引用本文:常亮,邓小明,郑碎武,王永庆.基于核集合的大数据快速Kernel Grower 聚类方法[J].自动化学报,2008,34(3):376-382.
作者姓名:常亮  邓小明  郑碎武  王永庆
作者单位:1.中国科学院自动化研究所 复杂系统与智能科学重点实验室 北京 100080
基金项目:Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(60675039),National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863 Program)(2006AA04Z217),Hundred Talents Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences
摘    要:Kernel Grower 是一种有效的核聚类方法, 它具有计算精度高的优点. 然而, Kernel Grower在应用中的一个关键问题是对于大规模数据运算速度缓慢, 这在很大程度上制约了该方法的应用. 本文提出了一种大规模数据的快速核聚类方法, 该方法通过近似最小包含球快速算法, 显著地提高了的Kernel Grower计算速度, 并且该方法的计算复杂度仅与样本个数成线性关系. 在人工数据集和标准测试集上的模拟实验均说明本文算法的有效性. 本文还给出该方法在真实彩色图像分割中应用.

关 键 词:核聚类    核集合    大数据聚类    图像分割    模式识别
收稿时间:2007-6-29
修稿时间:2007年6月29日

Scaling up Kernel Grower Clustering Method for Large Data Sets via Core-Sets
CHANG Liang,DENG Xiao-Ming,ZHENG Sui-Wu,WANG Yong-Qing.Scaling up Kernel Grower Clustering Method for Large Data Sets via Core-Sets[J].Acta Automatica Sinica,2008,34(3):376-382.
Authors:CHANG Liang  DENG Xiao-Ming  ZHENG Sui-Wu  WANG Yong-Qing
Affiliation:1.The Key Laboratory of Complex System and Intelligence Science, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P.R. China;2.Virtual Reality Laboratory, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P.R. China;3.National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P.R. China
Abstract:Kernel grower is a novel kernel clustering method proposed recently by Camastra and Verri.It shows good performance for various data sets and compares favorably with respect to popular clustering algorithms.However,the main drawback of the method is the weak scaling ability in dealing with large data sets,which restricts its application greatly.In this paper,we propose a scaled-up kernel grower method using core-sets,which is significantly faster than the original method for large data clustering. Meanwhile,it can deal with very large data sets.Numerical experiments on benchmark data sets as well as synthetic data sets show the efficiency of the proposed method.The method is also applied to real image segmentation to illustrate its performance.
Keywords:Kernel clustering  core-set  large data sets  image segmentation  pattern recognition
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