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前馈环形振荡器的结构与相位噪声研究
引用本文:桑浩,袁珩洲,梁斌,陈建军,郭阳.前馈环形振荡器的结构与相位噪声研究[J].计算机工程与科学,2022,44(3):411-416.
作者姓名:桑浩  袁珩洲  梁斌  陈建军  郭阳
作者单位:(国防科技大学计算机学院,湖南 长沙 410073)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;国防科技重点实验室基金;国防科技大学学校预研项目
摘    要:基于高速串行通信系统中锁相环和时钟数据恢复电路的需求,研究了前馈环形振荡器的结构与工作原理;在传统结构的基础上,将前馈路径耦合至主路径反相器的源极,可以提高输出信号的边沿速率;最后基于Hajimiri模型的脉冲灵敏度函数进行分析,提出的结构有效降低了热噪声和闪烁噪声的引入.在28 nm CMOS工艺下设计了单源极前馈型...

关 键 词:锁相环  环形振荡器  脉冲灵敏度函数  相位噪声
收稿时间:2021-03-09
修稿时间:2021-04-06

Structure and phase noise of feedforward ring oscillator
SANG Hao,YUAN Heng-zhou,LIANG Bin,CHEN Jian-jun,GUO Yang.Structure and phase noise of feedforward ring oscillator[J].Computer Engineering & Science,2022,44(3):411-416.
Authors:SANG Hao  YUAN Heng-zhou  LIANG Bin  CHEN Jian-jun  GUO Yang
Affiliation:(College of Computer Science and Technlolgy,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China) 
Abstract:Based on the requirement of PLL and clock data recovery circuit in SerDes system, the structure and working principle of feedforward ring oscillator are discussed. On the basis of the traditional structure, the feedforward path is coupled to the source of the main path inverter, which can improve the edge rate of the output signal. Finally, based on the impulse sensitivity function of Hajimiri model, the proposed structure effectively reduces the introduction of thermal noise and flicker noise. Single-source feedforward and dual-source feedforward ring oscillators are designed in 28 nm CMOS process. The simulation results show that when the oscillation frequency is 2.5 GHz, the phase noise of two new structures are -99 dBc/Hz@1 MHz and -105 dBc/Hz@1 MHz respectively, and the FoM are 163 dBc/Hz and 164 dBc/Hz respectively.
Keywords:phase locked loop  ring oscillator  impulse sensitivity function  phase noise  
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