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多Agent自动协商中机器学习的应用研究
引用本文:杨明,鲁瑞华,邱玉辉.多Agent自动协商中机器学习的应用研究[J].通讯和计算机,2004,1(1):22-27.
作者姓名:杨明  鲁瑞华  邱玉辉
作者单位:[1]西南师范大学计算机与信息科学学院,重庆北碚400715 [2]西南师范大学电子与信息工程学院,重庆北碚400715
摘    要:目前将机器学习理论应用到多Agent自动协商系统中已成为电子商务领域的最新研究课题。本文即是利用贝叶斯法则来更新协商中的环境信息(即信念),利用强化学习中的Q学习算法生成协商中的提议,建立了一个具有学习机制的多Agent自动协商模型。并且封传统Q学习算法追行了扩充,设计了基于Agent的当前信念和最近探索盈余的动态Q学习算法。实验验证了算法的收敛性。

关 键 词:贝叶斯学习  信念更新  强化学习  自动协商  Q学习算法  生成提议

Research on Applying Machine Learning to Automated Negotiation in Multi-agent System
YANG Ming , LU Rulhua , QIU Yuhui.Research on Applying Machine Learning to Automated Negotiation in Multi-agent System[J].Journal of Communication and Computer,2004,1(1):22-27.
Authors:YANG Ming  LU Rulhua  QIU Yuhui
Abstract:At present applying machine learning to automated negotiation in multi-agent system becomes the hotspot research in the field of eleclronic commerce. In this paper, we use Bayesian learning to revise beliefs, and put Q-learning algorithm to propose counteroffers of negotiation, and we establish an automated negotiation lnodal with learning mechanism. At the same time, we extend the traditional Q-learning into a dynamic Q-learning algorithm by introducing current beliefs and recent exploration bonus, the results of experiment show that our algorithm is convergent.
Keywords:
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