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新的基于Huffman编码的追踪方案*
引用本文:罗莉莉,谢冬青,占勇军,周再红.新的基于Huffman编码的追踪方案*[J].计算机应用研究,2007,24(10):125-127.
作者姓名:罗莉莉  谢冬青  占勇军  周再红
作者单位:1. 湖南大学,计算机与通信学院,长沙,410082
2. 湖南大学,计算机与通信学院,长沙,410082;中国科学院,软件研究所,计算机科学开放实验室,北京,100080
摘    要:面对DDoS攻击,研究人员提出了各种IP追踪技术寻找攻击包的真实源IP地址,但是目前的追踪方案存在着标记过程中的空间问题、追踪源是否准确及追踪所需包的数量等问题.提出一种新的基于Huffman编码的追踪方案,可以节省大量的存储空间,提高空间效率,而且当遭遇DoS(拒绝服务攻击)和DDoS的攻击时能迅速作出反应,仅仅收到一个攻击包即可重构出攻击路径,找到准确的攻击源, 将攻击带来的危害和损失减小到最低程度.

关 键 词:分布式拒绝服务攻击  攻击源追踪  哈夫曼编码  Huffman  codes  编码  方案  based  scheme  程度  损失  攻击路径  可重构  反应  绝服务攻击  空间效率  存储空间  空间问题  过程  存在  追踪技术  研究人员  DDoS
文章编号:1001-3695(2007)10-0125-03
修稿时间:2006-08-17

New IP traceback scheme based on Huffman codes
LUO Li li,XIE Dong qing,ZHAN Yong jun,ZHOU Zai hong.New IP traceback scheme based on Huffman codes[J].Application Research of Computers,2007,24(10):125-127.
Authors:LUO Li li  XIE Dong qing  ZHAN Yong jun  ZHOU Zai hong
Affiliation:(1.School of Computer & Communication, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China;2.Laboratory of Computer Science, Institute of Software, Chinese Academic of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China)
Abstract:Confronting DDoS attack, various IP traceback techniques to find out the real source of attacking packets have been proposed by researchers, but there are some problems such as space issue in marking,whether or not right about IP source,the number of packets required to reconstruct the path and so on. This paper presented a new IP traceback scheme based on Huffman codes, which could save on large memory space and improve space efficiency, furthermore, when be attacked by DoS and DDoS, it could react quickly, and could find out exact resource to reconstruct the path after receiving only one attacked packet, accordingly, minimize the damage of attack.
Keywords:DDoS  traceback  Huffman codes
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