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基于坐标变换的图形自适应排列算法
引用本文:杨观赐,王阳,李少波,何玲.基于坐标变换的图形自适应排列算法[J].计算机应用研究,2017,34(11).
作者姓名:杨观赐  王阳  李少波  何玲
作者单位:贵州大学,中国科学院成都计算机应用研究所,贵州大学,中国科学院成都计算机应用研究所,贵州大学
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(61540066、51475097);贵州省科技项目(黔科合JZ字[2014]2004号、黔科合人字(2015)13号、黔科合重大专项字(2013)6020、黔科合高G字〔2014〕4001、黔科合JZ字[2014]2001、黔科合J字[2013]2127);贵州大学引进人才项目(贵大人基合字(2012)006号);贵州省教育厅研究生教育教学改革重点课题(黔教研合JG字[2015]002).
摘    要:为了解决基于网格技术的图形排列算法在处理可变尺寸图形排列问题上的局限性,基于几何变换思想,建立了有界平面上图形自适应排列的数学模型,并证明了其正确性,进而提出了基于坐标变换的图形自适应排列算法。此算法用图形平移变换方式代替网格划分方法在有界视图上部署图形元素,其时间复杂性为O(N)。最后将所获得的算法应用到面向中央空调节能控制的软PLC系统上,基于9类指令图形、3类测试案例的测试结果表明:本文算法能以较低的CPU占用率实现图形有序排列的效果,具有较高的运行速率与稳定性。

关 键 词:几何变换  图形排列  自适应算法  软PLC系统    有界平面
收稿时间:2016/7/24 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/8/4 0:00:00

Adaptive Graphics Layout Algorithm based on Coordinate Transformation
Yang Guanci,Wang Yang,Li Shaobo and He Ling.Adaptive Graphics Layout Algorithm based on Coordinate Transformation[J].Application Research of Computers,2017,34(11).
Authors:Yang Guanci  Wang Yang  Li Shaobo and He Ling
Affiliation:Guizhou University,Chengdu Institute of Computer Applications, University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu,Guizhou University,Guizhou University
Abstract:To address limitations of grid-based graphical layout algorithm to arrange the element of the graphic with different size, a kind of graphic adaptive layout mathematical model on a bounded plane was established by employing geometric transformation, and its correctness was proved. Applying the mathematical model, an adaptive graphics layout algorithms based on coordinate transformation (AGLA-CT) was proposed, which is used to distribute graphical elements on the bounded plane by adopting translation transformation approach instead of grid division method and has a time complexity of O(N). AGLA-CT applied to a soft Programmable Logic Controller system developed for the energy-saving control of central air conditioning, and the nine kinds of instructions and three cases used for the test. The testing results illustrate that it is promising to achieve the anticipated results of graphical elements layout characterised with high run rate, stability, and small resources occupation rate.
Keywords:geometric transformation  graphic layout  adaptive algorithms  soft Programmable Logic Controller system  bounded plane
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