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控制论创立六十年
引用本文:万百五.控制论创立六十年[J].控制理论与应用,2008,25(4):597-602.
作者姓名:万百五
作者单位:西安交通大学机械制造系统工程国家重点实验室,陕西西安,710049
摘    要:本文综述控制论提出后它的60年的发展,包括历史遭遇、对哲学引起的变革,并更新它的定义和归纳它的方法论.对目前出现的误解进行分析.对控制论的形成及其奠基人之争发表了看法.最后对控制论的推广、应用及其未来进行了评论.

关 键 词:控制论  复杂性  必需变异度  2阶控制论  实验认识论  自组织系统
收稿时间:2007/11/7 0:00:00
修稿时间:2008/6/30 0:00:00

Sixty years of Cybernetics since founding
WAN Bai-Wu.Sixty years of Cybernetics since founding[J].Control Theory & Applications,2008,25(4):597-602.
Authors:WAN Bai-Wu
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an Shaanxi 710049, China
Abstract:This paper briefly reviews the development of Cybernetics for 60 years since its emergence,including the historical suffering from prejudice and the reform brought to philosophy,updates its definition and summarizes its method- ologies.The misunderstandings appeared about Cybernetics are analyzed.The author gives his point of view about the process of formation and the founder of Cybernetics.Finally,the prospective development and applications are discussed.
Keywords:Cybernetics  complexity  law of requisite variety  second order Cybernetics  experimental epistemology  self-organized system
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