移动群智感知中原始数据隐私保护算法

随着移动智能设备的普及，移动群智感知（MCS）得到广泛应用的同时面临着严重的隐私泄露问题。针对现有的移动群智感知中的原始数据隐私保护方案不能抵御共谋攻击，降低了感知数据可用性的情况，提出一种基于移动节点的数据隐私保护算法（DPPMN）。首先，使用DPPMN中的节点管理器建立在线节点列表并将其发送给源节点，源节点通过列表构建数据传输的匿名路径；然后，使用paillier加密方案加密数据；接着，将密文沿路径上传至应用服务器；最后，服务器解密密文得到所需的感知数据。在数据传输时使用加解密操作，确保了攻击者不能窃听感知数据的内容，且无法沿路径追溯数据的来源。DPPMN能保证应用服务器在不侵犯节点隐私的情况下访问原始数据。理论分析和实验结果表明，DPPMN在增加适当通信量的情况下，具有较高的数据安全性，可以在抵御共谋攻击的同时不影响数据的可用性。

Privacy preservation algorithm of original data in mobile crowd sensing

With the popularity of mobile smart devices, Mobile Crowd Sensing (MCS) has been widely used while facing serious privacy leaks. Focusing on the issue that the existing original data privacy protection scheme is unable to resist collusion attacks and reduce the perception data availability, a Data Privacy Protection algorithm based on Mobile Node (DPPMN) was proposed. Firstly, the node manager in DPPMN was used to establish an online node list and send it to the source node. An anonymous path for data transmission was built by the source node through the list. Then, the data was encrypted by using paillier encryption scheme, and the ciphertext was uploaded to the application server along the path. Finally, the required perception data was obtained by the server using ciphertext decryption. The data was encrypted and decrypted during transmission, making sure that the attacker was not able to wiretap the content of the perception data and trace the source of the data along the path. The DPPMN ensures that the application server can access the original data without the privacy invasion of the nodes. Theoretical analysis and experimental results show that DPPMN has higher data security with increasing appropriate communication, and can resist collusion attacks without affecting the availability of data.