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基于准范数与零范数的矩阵恢复
引用本文:张令威,刘光宇,吴哲夫,刘光灿.基于准范数与零范数的矩阵恢复[J].计算机工程与设计,2020,41(1):85-89.
作者姓名:张令威  刘光宇  吴哲夫  刘光灿
作者单位:南京信息工程大学江苏省大数据分析技术重点实验室,江苏南京210044;南京信息工程大学江苏省大数据分析技术重点实验室,江苏南京210044;南京信息工程大学江苏省大数据分析技术重点实验室,江苏南京210044;南京信息工程大学江苏省大数据分析技术重点实验室,江苏南京210044
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;江苏省自然科学基金杰出青年基金
摘    要:针对高维度矩阵的低秩恢复问题中核范数与l1范数过惩罚导致的结果偏差,提出一种矩阵恢复方法。使用准范数代替低秩恢复问题中常用的核范数约束,使用零范数代替l1范数约束。对于准范数的求解问题,采用与准范数等价的Frobenius/核混合范数进行替代,提出基于交替近似的线性最小化方法对目标函数进行求解。在合成数据与真实数据上的实验结果表明,该算法在主观视觉效果与客观数值比较上都能获得更好的结果。

关 键 词:核范数  矩阵恢复  准范数  混合范数  交替近似法

Matrix recovery based on quasi-norm and zero norm
ZHANG Ling-wei,LIU Guang-yu,WU Zhe-fu,LIU Guang-can.Matrix recovery based on quasi-norm and zero norm[J].Computer Engineering and Design,2020,41(1):85-89.
Authors:ZHANG Ling-wei  LIU Guang-yu  WU Zhe-fu  LIU Guang-can
Affiliation:(Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis Technology,Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology,Nanjing 210044,China)
Abstract:Since the nuclear norm and the l1 norm over-penalize large entries and result in a biased solution for low rank recovery problem of high-dimensional matrices,a matrix recovery method was proposed.Quasi-norm and l0 norm were used to replace nuclear norm and l1 norm prevalently adopted in previous work.Because of the equivalence relation between the quasi-norm and the Frobenius/nuclear hybrid norm,solving quasi-norm was equivalent to solving the Frobenius/nuclear norm.Based on this,an efficient proximal alternating linearized minimization algorithm was designed for solving matrix recovery problems.Experimental results on synthetic data and real-word data show that the proposed algorithm is more accurate than existing matrix recovery algorithms.
Keywords:nuclear norm  matrix recovery  quasi-norm  hybrid norm  alternating proximal
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