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基于查询聚类的物化视图动态选取策略
引用本文:冯霞,张江,左海超.基于查询聚类的物化视图动态选取策略[J].计算机工程与设计,2019,40(2):591-595.
作者姓名:冯霞  张江  左海超
作者单位:中国民航信息技术科研基地,天津300300;中国民航大学计算机科学与技术学院,天津300300;中国民航大学计算机科学与技术学院,天津,300300;中国民航信息技术科研基地,天津,300300
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;中央高校基本科研业务费专项
摘    要:针对物化视图集动态调整存在的"抖动性"问题,提出一种基于查询聚类的物化视图动态选取策略QCDMVS。以关联规则算法为依据计算属性字段相似性,计算查询语句相似性并对一个查询周期内的查询语句集进行聚类,产生候选视图,根据效益模型计算候选视图的效益,运用物化视图动态调整算法DSMVQC生成最终物化视图。以航空公司机票结算数据作为实验数据集,实验结果表明,相比基准算法,该改策略的运用使得数据仓库的查询性能有较大改善。

关 键 词:数据仓库  物化视图集  动态选择  聚类  属性字段相似性

Query clustering-based dynamic materialized views selection strategy
FENG Xia,ZHANG Jiang,ZUO Hai-chao.Query clustering-based dynamic materialized views selection strategy[J].Computer Engineering and Design,2019,40(2):591-595.
Authors:FENG Xia  ZHANG Jiang  ZUO Hai-chao
Affiliation:(Information Technology Research Base of Civil Aviation Administration of China,Tianjin 300300,China;College of Computer Science and Technology,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin 300300,China)
Abstract:Aiming at the frequent jitter phenomenon exists in the immediate adjustment algorithm for materialized views set,a query clustering-based dynamic materialized views selection strategy(QCDMVS)was proposed.Attribute similarity was calculated based on the method of association rules,query similarity was calculated and candidate views set was generated by clustering the queries set during a statistical time,and the benefits of the candidate views were calculated according to the benefit mo-del.The materialized views were selected using dynamic management algorithm of materialized views(DSMVQC).Experimental results based on the airline ticket settlement data sets show that,compared with the benchmark algorithm,the proposed strategy improves the query response performance of the data warehouse obviously.
Keywords:data warehouse  materialized views set  dynamic selection  clustering  attribute similarity
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