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卧铺车厢旅客信息管理系统设计
引用本文:周坤,邱建东,汤旻安.卧铺车厢旅客信息管理系统设计[J].测控技术,2019,38(5):118-121.
作者姓名:周坤  邱建东  汤旻安
作者单位:兰州交通大学机电技术研究所,甘肃兰州,730070;兰州交通大学机电工程学院,甘肃兰州,730070;兰州交通大学新能源与动力工程学院,甘肃兰州,730070
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(61663021);甘肃省自然科学基金项目(1610RJZA048)
摘    要:为了改善我国铁路卧铺列车当前落后的旅客信息管理现状,设计了一种基于嵌入式的旅客信息管理系统,其包括手持信息采集终端、旅客信息管理终端和到站提醒模块。系统采用二维码识别、ZigBee无线传输、CAN总线、Linux等技术,以实现卧铺旅客信息自动采集、无线传输、汇总更新、到站提醒等功能。测试结果表明,该设计能把车厢内如铺位使用情况、旅客目的到站、列车即将到达站等信息显示在旅客信息管理终端中,有效地提高了列车员的工作效率和准确率,具有较好的工程应用和推广价值。

关 键 词:列车卧铺  嵌入式系统  Linux  CAN总线  ZigBee

Design of Passenger Information Management System for Train Berth Carriage
Affiliation:(Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Technology,Lanzhou Jiaotong University,Lanzhou 730070,China;Colleee of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Lanzhou Jiaotong University,Lanzhou 730070,China;School of New Energy and Power Engineering,Lanzhou Jiaotong University,Lanzhou 730070,China)
Abstract:In order to improve the backward situation of passenger information management in China’s berth trains, an embedded passenger information management system was designed, which included handheld information collection terminal, passenger information management terminal and arrival reminder module. Two-dimensional code recognition, ZigBee wireless transmission, CAN bus and Linux and other technologies were adopted to achieve the functions of automatic collection, wireless transmission, summary update, arrival and reminder for sleeper passengers. The test result shows that the design can display information inside the train on the passenger information management terminal, such as the use of the berth, the destination of the passengers,the arriving station of train and so on, which effectively improves the train attendants’ working efficiency and accuracy, and has a good value in engineering application and popularization.
Keywords:train berth  embedded system  Linux  CAN  ZigBee
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