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基于AT89C52单片机的搬运机器人控制系统设计
引用本文:龙晓莉,谢斌盛,陈新兵,李卫平.基于AT89C52单片机的搬运机器人控制系统设计[J].计算机测量与控制,2021,29(7):122-126.
作者姓名:龙晓莉  谢斌盛  陈新兵  李卫平
作者单位:广州大学实验中心网络与现代教育技术中心,广州 510006;惠州学院电子信息与电气工程学院,广东惠州 516000
基金项目:[1]教育部2019年第一批产学合作协同育人项目_机器人程序设计课赛结合教学模式的探索与实践,项目编号:201901026008 [2]教育部2019年第一批产学合作协同育人项目_新工科背景下的电工电子实习教学改革探索,项目编号:201901239003
摘    要:针对传统搬运机器人控制系统搬运路径准确性较差,控制耗时较长的问题,基于AT89C52单片机设计了一种新的搬运机器人控制系统;系统硬件主要由驱动模块、控制模块、显示模块和地面勘测模块组成,驱动模块具有很强的信息驱动能力,能确保机器人在运动过程得到充足的电量支持,显示模块及时进行信息显示,同时配合控制模块实现实时控制,地面勘测模块确保机器人在工作过程中对地面状况进行分析处理,从而得到更优的搬运路径;软件部分设计了搬运机器人最佳的分组搬运策略,基于AT89C52单片机将搬运指令传输至搬运机器人控制算法,快速纠正机器人的错误行为,使机器人成功完成搬运任务;实验结果表明,该搬运机器人控制系统能够有效缩短控制时间,提高控制精度,具有良好的系统规划、优化能力及智能化高.

关 键 词:AT89C52单片机  搬运机器人  控制系统  控制分析
收稿时间:2021/4/29 0:00:00
修稿时间:2021/5/20 0:00:00

The design of the handling robot control system based on AT89C52 single chip microcomputer
LONG Xiaoli,XIE Binsheng,CHEN Xinbing,LI Weiping.The design of the handling robot control system based on AT89C52 single chip microcomputer[J].Computer Measurement & Control,2021,29(7):122-126.
Authors:LONG Xiaoli  XIE Binsheng  CHEN Xinbing  LI Weiping
Abstract:In view of the poor accuracy of the traditional handling robot control system and the long time-consuming control, a new handling robot control system was designed based on the AT89C52 single-chip microcomputer. The system hardware is mainly composed of a drive module, a control module, a display module and a ground survey module. The drive module has a strong information drive capability, which can ensure that the robot is supported by sufficient power during the movement process. The display module displays information in time and cooperates with the control. The module realizes real-time control, and the ground survey module ensures that the robot analyzes and processes the ground conditions during the work process, so as to obtain a better transportation path. The software part designs the best grouping and handling strategy of the handling robot. Based on the AT89C52 single chip microcomputer, the handling instructions are transmitted to the handling robot control algorithm, which quickly corrects the wrong behavior of the robot and enables the robot to successfully complete the handling task. Experimental results show that the handling robot control system can effectively shorten the control time, improve the control accuracy, and has good system planning, optimization capabilities and intelligence.
Keywords:AT89C52 single chip microcomputer  handling robot  control system  control analysis
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