新形势下理工门类学科建设内涵与学科评估导向

当前国家创新发展的关键是提升自主创新能力，高校的根本任务相应突出培养能引领国家创新发展的创新人才。学科评估是高校建设的指挥棒，高校学科建设的各方面工作事实上是围绕学科评估、本质上是围绕学科评估指标体系展开的。目前学科建设的具体举措已不能全面适应国家对高校建设的要求，只有科学合理地设置学科评估指标体系，才能真正推动高校学科建设的改革，全面落实国家破除“四唯”“五唯”的系列文件要求。为此，针对以人才培养为核心的学科建设内涵，从师资队伍水平、人才培养质量、科学研究水平等方面提出了学科评估指标体系的改革建议。

Construction of academic discipline of science and engineering and orientation for their ranking under the new situation

At present,the key to the innovative development of our country is to improve the ability of independent innovation.The fundamental task of universities is to cultivate innovative talents who can lead the innovative development.Discipline ranking is the baton of university construction.In fact,all aspects of the work of discipline construction are carried out around discipline ranking and essentially around discipline ranking index system.The existed specific measures of discipline construction can not fully meet the requirements of the state for the construction of universities.As long as set up a reasonable discipline ranking index system,can truly promote the reform of discipline construction in universities,and fully implement the requirements of state to break the"four only"and"five only"phenomenon.Therefore,in view of the connotation of discipline construction with talent cultivating as the core,suggestions for the reform of discipline ranking index system in terms of the level of teachers,the quality of talent cultivating and the level of scientific research were proposed.