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基于PID算法的无线传感器网络传输功率控制研究
引用本文:张建辉,申兴发,陈积明,孙优贤.基于PID算法的无线传感器网络传输功率控制研究[J].传感技术学报,2007,20(1):177-182.
作者姓名:张建辉  申兴发  陈积明  孙优贤
作者单位:浙江大学工业控制技术国家重点实验室,杭州,310027;浙江大学工业控制技术国家重点实验室,杭州,310027;浙江大学工业控制技术国家重点实验室,杭州,310027;浙江大学工业控制技术国家重点实验室,杭州,310027
基金项目:中国博士后科学基金,高等学校博士学科点专项科研项目,国家自然科学基金,浙江省教育厅资助项目
摘    要:降低能耗是无线传感器网络研究中重要内容之一.节点间数据传输能耗很大,合理调节传输功率,对降低网络能耗非常重要.本文引入PID算法,通过调节每个节点传输功率,动态控制整个网络的传输能耗.MATLAB仿真结果显示,该算法在几种不同的部署情况下,比LMA(local mean algorithm)及其它几种方法在网络启动能耗和启动时耗指标下都更为有效.

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  PID  能耗  传输功率
文章编号:1004-1699(2007)01-0177-06
收稿时间:2006-02-15
修稿时间:2006-04-26

Research on PID Based Transmission Power Control in Wireless Sensor Networks
Zhang Jian-hui,Shen Xing-f,Chen Ji-Ming,Sun You-Xian.Research on PID Based Transmission Power Control in Wireless Sensor Networks[J].Journal of Transduction Technology,2007,20(1):177-182.
Authors:Zhang Jian-hui  Shen Xing-f  Chen Ji-Ming  Sun You-Xian
Affiliation:National Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Abstract:Lowing energy consumption is one of the most important research areas in Wireless Sensor Networks(WSNs).Since data transmission between nodes consumes a large amount of energy,proper adjustment of power transmission could contribute much to energy reduction.PID algorithm is introduced to the dynamic control of the entire networks' energy cost by shifting the transmission power of every node.The results of MATLAB simulation are shown that,under a number of diverse disposition cases,our algorithm is more effective than LMA (local mean algorithm) as well as several other algorithms in the start-up energy consumption and coverage time.
Keywords:PID
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