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散射体位置扰动条件下约束总体最小二乘单站定位方法
引用本文:杨天池,宇超群,王天鹏,金梁.散射体位置扰动条件下约束总体最小二乘单站定位方法[J].中国科学:信息科学,2011(3).
作者姓名:杨天池  宇超群  王天鹏  金梁
作者单位:解放军信息工程大学信息技术研究所;解放军信息工程大学测绘学院;
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(批准号:2007AA01Z434)资助项目
摘    要:非视距条件下的单站定位过程中,需借助散射体位置估计被测目标的位置,而对散射体位置的估计不可避免地要引入误差,因此在散射体位置扰动条件下对被测目标位置的估计方法研究是十分必要的.文中从系统总体误差入手,将定位的最优化问题转化为具有约束条件的极值求解问题.利用约束最小二乘方法将该极值问题等价为无约束条件的极值求解问题,最后采用Newton迭代方法来求解最优点.仿真结果验证了文中算法的有效性.

关 键 词:散射体  位置扰动  虚拟观测站约束总体最小二乘法  单站定位  Newton迭代  

A single observer location method under the scatter signals position disturbance situation:the constraint total least square method
YANG TianChi,YU ChaoQun,WANG TianPeng,JIN Liang National Digital Switching System Engineering , Technological Research Center,Zhengzhou ,China, Surveying , Mapping College of Information Engineering University.A single observer location method under the scatter signals position disturbance situation:the constraint total least square method[J].Scientia Sinica Informationis,2011(3).
Authors:YANG TianChi  YU ChaoQun  WANG TianPeng  JIN Liang National Digital Switching System Engineering  Technological Research Center  Zhengzhou  China  Surveying  Mapping College of Information Engineering University
Affiliation:YANG TianChi1,YU ChaoQun2,WANG TianPeng1,JIN Liang1 1 National Digital Switching System Engineering and Technological Research Center,Zhengzhou 450002,China,2 Surveying and Mapping College of Information Engineering University
Abstract:A target position can be estimated using position information from scattered signals in the nonline-of-sight propagation environment in a single observer location system.There is always an error in the final estimated result of the position obtained using scatter signals because measurement noise is inevitable.To reduce the total error of the system,we propose a method of converting the problem of optimizing location into a one of solving the extremes of the constraints.And the problem of how to solve the e...
Keywords:scatter  position disturbing  VOCTLS  single observer location  Newton iteration  
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