一种基于混合分析的汉语文本句法语义分析方法

本文提出了一种领域相关的汉语文本句法语义分析方法。根据领域文本的特点,该方法将浅层句法分析和深层句法语义分析结合在了一起。其浅层句法分析部分采用有限状态层叠的方法,将文本中的命名实体识别出来,从而大大减轻了深层分析部分的负担。其深层句法语义分析部分将语义分析和语法分析结合起来,主要依靠词汇搭配信息来决定句子的结构。该方法在解决领域相关文本的短语结构歧义方面取得了较好的试验结果。

A Hybrid Analysis Based Chinese Text Syntactic and Semantic Analysis Method

This paper proposes a Chinese text analysis method on specific domain.According to the texts character,this method combines shallow parsing technology with deep parsing and semantic analysis technology.Drawing on finite state cascades method,its shallow parsing module recognizes named entities in the texts.So that it greatly eases the burden of the deep analysis module.Principally depending on word collocation information,its deep analysis module combines syntactic analysis and semantic analysis to determine sentence structure.It gains good effect at resolving the ambiguity of phrase structure in specific domain.