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基于DFRFT的脉压方法及与匹配滤波性能对比
引用本文:李昕,李良光,姜媛媛.基于DFRFT的脉压方法及与匹配滤波性能对比[J].计算机工程与应用,2012,48(11):16-21.
作者姓名:李昕  李良光  姜媛媛
作者单位:1. 安徽理工大学电气与信息工程学院,安徽淮南232001;北京理工大学信息与电子学院,北京100081
2. 安徽理工大学电气与信息工程学院,安徽淮南,232001
基金项目:安徽省优秀青年人才基金项目(No.2012SQRL052)
摘    要:针对线性调频体制雷达的目标检测与测距,提出采用离散分数阶Fourier变换实现脉压,推导基于采样型离散分数阶Fourier变换脉压方法的理论模型,对采用离散分数阶Fourier变换实现脉压时出现的时延模糊进行分析,提出用与谱峰相邻数据的相位差估计真实雷达目标的时延解决模糊问题。在雷达目标检测与测距中,基于离散分数阶Fourier变换与匹配滤波的脉压方法相比,距离分辨力相同,运算量降低近一半。

关 键 词:匹配滤波  离散分数阶Fourier变换(DFRFT)  脉压  雷达信号检测

Performance comparison between pulse compression based on DFRFT and match filtering
LI Xin , LI Liangguang , JIANG Yuanyuan.Performance comparison between pulse compression based on DFRFT and match filtering[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2012,48(11):16-21.
Authors:LI Xin  LI Liangguang  JIANG Yuanyuan
Affiliation:1.College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui 232001, China 2.School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China )
Abstract:In view of linear-frequency modulation radar system target detection and ranging,the fractional Fourier transform instead of matched filtering to achieve pulse compression is proposed,and the theoretical model based on the sample type discrete fractional Fourier transforms is derived.In addition,the time-delay ambiguity occurring in the DFRFT is analyzed.The real time-delay of the radar target estimated by the phase difference between the spectrum peak and its side-lobe is put forward.The result is compared with a classic pulse compression method match filtering which is applied in the radar target detection and ranging.It is observed that the resolution by using the DFRFT is the same as the pulse compression,and the complexity can be reduced by around a half.
Keywords:match filtering  Discrete Fractional Fourier Transforms(DFRFT)  pulse compression  radar target detection
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