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熵权和正交投影改进的TOPSIS法优选水库特征水位研究
引用本文:黄强,屈吉鸿,王义民,陈南祥.熵权和正交投影改进的TOPSIS法优选水库特征水位研究[J].水力发电学报,2009,28(1).
作者姓名:黄强  屈吉鸿  王义民  陈南祥
作者单位:黄强,王义民,HUANG Qiang,WANG Yimin(西安理工大学西北水资源与环境生态教育部重点实验室,西安,710048);屈吉鸿,QU Jihong(西安理工大学西北水资源与环境生态教育部重点实验室,西安,710048;华北水利水电学院,郑州,450011);陈南祥,CHEN Nanxiang(华北水利水电学院,郑州,450011)  
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,陕西省自然科学基金 
摘    要:针对现有水库特征水位优选方法的不足,采用改进的TOPSIS法优选水库特征水位.在分析传统的TOPSIS法存在的问题基础上,提出采用熵权法和正交投影的思想改进TOPSIS法;改进的模型既可避免优选结果受主观判断的不确定性和随意性.又可避免距理想解近的方案与负理想解也近的问题,提高了TOPSIS法的科学性和合理性,且模型计算相对简单.应用实例表明,采用改进的TOPSIS法优选的水库特征水位合理可行.

关 键 词:水电工程  水库特征水位优选  改进的TOPSIS法  熵权法  正交投影

Study on optimization of reservoir characteristic level based on TOPSIS method improved by entropy and vertical projection
HUANG Qiang,QU Jihong,WANG Yimin,CHEN Nanxiang.Study on optimization of reservoir characteristic level based on TOPSIS method improved by entropy and vertical projection[J].Journal of Hydroelectric Engineering,2009,28(1).
Authors:HUANG Qiang  QU Jihong  WANG Yimin  CHEN Nanxiang
Affiliation:1;2;1.Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources and Environment Ecology of MOE;Xi'an University of Technology;Xi'an 710048;2.North China University of Water Conversancy and Hydroelectric Power;Zhengzhou 450011
Abstract:In allusion to the shortcoming of current methods for optimizing the reservoir characteristic level,an improved TOPSIS(Technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution) method is adopted to optimize the parameters.According to the analysis of problems in the traditional TOPSIS,entropy and vertical projection are used to improve the TOPSIS method,which can avoid not only the non-determinacy and optional judgments resulted from subjective opinions, but also the problem that coinstantaneous schem...
Keywords:hydropower engineering  optimization of the reservoir characteristic level  improved TOPSIS method  entropy  vertical projection  
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