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双馈风力发电机三维温度场耦合计算与分析
引用本文:丁树业,葛云中,陈卫杰,徐殿国,苗立杰.双馈风力发电机三维温度场耦合计算与分析[J].电机与控制学报,2012,16(3):83-89.
作者姓名:丁树业  葛云中  陈卫杰  徐殿国  苗立杰
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨工业大学电气工程及自动化学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001;哈尔滨电站设备集团公司,黑龙江哈尔滨150040;哈尔滨理工大学电气与电子工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080
2. 中国人民解放军96215部队,广西柳州,545616
3. 哈尔滨理工大学电气与电子工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150080
4. 哈尔滨工业大学电气工程及自动化学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150001
5. 哈尔滨电站设备集团公司,黑龙江哈尔滨,150040
基金项目:黑龙江省博士后基金(Lbh-z10232)
摘    要:根据流体力学以及传热学理论,阐明了流体与固体耦合直接求解温度场的数学关系.基于1.5MW双馈风力发电机电磁结构、通风结构和冷却方式,并结合电机内流体流动与传热特点,以发电机周向1/8区域作为求解域.采用有限体积元法对发电机内流体场和温度场进行耦合求解,并对求解结果进行了详细的数值分析.得出冷却空气在流通区域速度和流量分布规律;在此基础上,研究了电机温升分布规律及传热特性;将计算的结果与实测数据对比,验证了计算结果的正确性.

关 键 词:风力发电机  有限体积法  流固耦合  流体场  温度场

Coupling calculation and analysis of three-dimensional temperature field for doubly-fed wind generator
DING Shu-ye , GE Yun-zhong , CHEN Wei-jie , XU Dian-guo , MIAO Li-jie.Coupling calculation and analysis of three-dimensional temperature field for doubly-fed wind generator[J].Electric Machines and Control,2012,16(3):83-89.
Authors:DING Shu-ye  GE Yun-zhong  CHEN Wei-jie  XU Dian-guo  MIAO Li-jie
Affiliation:1.School of Electrical Engineering and Automation,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China; 2.Harbin Power Engineering Company Limited,Harbin 150040,China;3.School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Harbin University of Science and Technology,Harbin 150080,China; 4.96215 Troops of Chinese People’s Liberation Army,Liuzhou 545616,China)
Abstract:The mathematic relationship of the temperature field solved by the fluid and solid coupling is clarified according to hydromechanics and heat transfer theory.The solution domain including 1/8 region of generator along circumferential direction was established based on the electromagnetic structure,ventilation and cooling method of 1.5 MW doubly-fed wind generator when combined with fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics inside the motor.Fluid and temperature field inner generator were calculated numerically by using finite volume method,and the solving results was analyzed in detail.Besides,the velocity and flow distribution of cooling air in the circulation area were obtained.Then the temperature distribution and heat transfer characters of the electrical motor were analyzed.Finally,the calculated results show good agreement with the measured results,which will provide a theoretical basis for the operation of wind generator and the design of greater capacity of wind generator.
Keywords:wind generator  finite volume method  fluid-solid coupling  fluid field  temperature field
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