塔式太阳能热发电技术经济特性分析

化石能源的大量使用引起了全球性的资源枯竭、环境污染与气候变化等问题,已对人类的生活和社会的发展造成了严重影响。太阳能作为最为重要的可再生能源类型，已经得到了足够重视并规模化发展。塔式太阳能热发电作为聚焦太阳能光热发电类型中主流的发电类型正在迅猛发展，其技术可行性和经济合理性已达到商业化水平，具有较好的发展前景。通过研究塔式太阳能热发电站技术经济特性，对塔式太阳能发电系统投资、效率等影响系统发展参数的主要因素进行了分析。通过分析我国太阳能产业现状与发展趋势，展望了塔式太阳能热发电在我国的发展前景。

Economic Analysis of Solar Thermal Power Tower Technology

The use of fossil fuel cause the resource depletion, air pollution and climate change in the world, which have caused serious impacts on human life and society development. As one of the most important renewable energy, solar energy has got enough attention and scale development. Meanwhile, as a mainstream type of power generation with concentrating solar power technology, solar power tower has been popularized rapidly, whose technology and economic have achieve commercial level, so it has good development prospect. The economic characteristics of solar thermal power tower technology were analyzed, as well as the influence factors on system development parameters, such as the investment and efficiency of solar power plant. Finally, this paper presented the development prospect of solar thermal power tower technology in China, through the analysis of the industry status and development trend of solar energy in China.