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大型发电机中性点接地方式的反思与忧虑——致各大发电公司、发电厂和设计院同行
引用本文:王维俭,桂林,王祥珩,孙宇光,盛和乐,李和,张琦雪.大型发电机中性点接地方式的反思与忧虑——致各大发电公司、发电厂和设计院同行[J].电力设备,2007,8(11):1-4.
作者姓名:王维俭  桂林  王祥珩  孙宇光  盛和乐  李和  张琦雪
作者单位:1. 清华大学电机系,北京市,100084
2. 北京国电华北电力工程有限公司(华北电力设计院),北京市,100011
3. 南京南瑞继保电气公司,江苏省,南京市,211100
摘    要:2006年两起大型发电机毁损事故均由机端单相接地故障引起,两台发电机中性点均经接地变压器电阻接地,单相接地故障电流达4A和32A。如果发电机中性点经消弧线圈接地,使单相接地故障电流减到1~2A,就可能避免发生毁损发电机的灾难性事故。在大型发电机中性点接地方式上的经验与教训值得反思,应吸取教训,消除隐患。

关 键 词:大型发电机  中性点接地方式  单相接地故障
修稿时间:2007-03-16

Reconsideration and Anxiety of Neutral Grounding Mode for Large Generator
WANG Wei-jian,GUI Lin,WANG Xiang-heng,SUN Yu-guang,SHENG He-le,LI He,ZHANG Qi-xue.Reconsideration and Anxiety of Neutral Grounding Mode for Large Generator[J].Electrical Equipment,2007,8(11):1-4.
Authors:WANG Wei-jian  GUI Lin  WANG Xiang-heng  SUN Yu-guang  SHENG He-le  LI He  ZHANG Qi-xue
Affiliation:1. Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 2. North China Power Engineering Co., Ltd., Beijing 100011, China; 3. NARI - Relays Electric Co., Ltd., Nanjing 211100, China
Abstract:In 2006, two large generators, which neutrals are grounded by method of the distributed transformer (high resistance) grounded, were both damaged by the single-phase ground faults occurring at the terminals of the generators. The ground fault currents, one is 4 A, another is 32 A. If the two generators had been grounded via ground-fault neutralizers, which would limit the fault current to 1~2 A, the accidents of stator damage could not have happened. Experiences and lessons on the grounding methods of large-sized generator were worth to be reconsidered. The lessons and remove the hidden danger should be drawn and removed.
Keywords:large generator  neutral grounding mode  single-phase ground fault
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