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海绵作填料在上流式厌氧固定床反应器中厌氧氨氧化
引用本文:吕鑑,张莉,Kenji Furukawa,梁小田.海绵作填料在上流式厌氧固定床反应器中厌氧氨氧化[J].北京工业大学学报,2009,35(12):1670-1674.
作者姓名:吕鑑  张莉  Kenji Furukawa  梁小田
作者单位:北京工业大学,建筑工程学院,北京,100124;Graduate School of Science and Technology Kumamoto University,Kumamoto 860-8555,Japan;北京工业大学,建筑工程学院,北京,100124;北京市市政工程设计研究总院,北京,100082
摘    要:为了研究以海绵作填料进行厌氧氨氧化反应的可行性,在某上流式厌氧固定床反应器中利用人工配制高NH4-N水进行了实验研究.结果表明,利用人工配制废水作为实验用水,在水力停留时间为3.1 h,容积负荷为3.5 kg/(m3.d)时,总氮的去除率可达到75%.稳态运行时,反应器内部呈碱性,NH4-N去除量、NO2-N去除量与NO3-N的生成量之间的比值为1∶1.21∶0.19.以海绵作填料,与其他填料(新型丙烯酸纤维、聚乙烯醇凝胶)相比,所需启动时间短,操作简便,并能在较短的水力停留时间内高效地处理高浓度的NH4-N废水.

关 键 词:厌氧氨氧化  脱氮  亚硝氮  硝氮  总氮

Sponge as Carrier and Applying It for Anammox in an Up-flow Column Reactor
L Jian,ZHANG Li,Kenji Furukawa,LIANG Xiao-tian.Sponge as Carrier and Applying It for Anammox in an Up-flow Column Reactor[J].Journal of Beijing Polytechnic University,2009,35(12):1670-1674.
Authors:L Jian  ZHANG Li  Kenji Furukawa  LIANG Xiao-tian
Affiliation:L(U) Jian,ZHANG Li,Kenji Furukawa,LIANG Xiao-tian
Abstract:In order to study the feasibility of using sponge as carrier and applying it for ANAMMOX research.experiments were carried out in an up-flow column reactor with synthetic high nitrogen wastewater as influent.The operational results showed that the TN removal efficiency as high as 75% was obtained at a high volumetric loading rate of 3.5 kg/(m~3·d)and a short HRT of 3.1 hours with the synthetic wastewater as the influent.At steady operation,the liquid pH value in the bioreactor was alkaline.The ratio of NH_4-N removal,NO_2-N removal and NO_3-N production are 1:1.21:0.19.Compared with other carriers(Biofill and PVA-gel),the start-up period for the reactor of sponge as carrier is shorter,and the operation is simple.And also it showed potential for treatment of wastewater with high concentrations of NH_4-N using a short hydraulic retention time.
Keywords:anaerobic ammonium oxidation(ANAMMOX)  nitrogen removal  nitrite  nitrate  total nitrogen
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