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1,4—二氢吡啶类钙拮抗剂的合成法研究——(Ⅰ)尼群地平改进合成工艺
引用本文:陈芬儿,沈怡,李艳.1,4—二氢吡啶类钙拮抗剂的合成法研究——(Ⅰ)尼群地平改进合成工艺[J].武汉化工学院学报,1993(3).
作者姓名:陈芬儿  沈怡  李艳
作者单位:武汉化工学院精细化工系 (陈芬儿,沈怡),武汉化工学院精细化工系(李艳)
摘    要:间硝基亚苄基乙酰乙酸乙酯与3-氨基丁烯酸甲酯在原位形成的哌啶乙酸盐的催化下经Michael加成反应环合制得尼群地平。对关键中间体间硝基亚苄基乙酰乙酸乙酯的制备进行了改进。以间硝基苯甲醛计算,总收率93%。此法原料易得,反应条件温和,适合工业化生产。

关 键 词:尼群地平  钙拮抗剂  Knoevenagel-Doebner缩合  环合  Michael加成  合成

Study on Synthesizing the Calcium Antagonist of 1, 4-Dihydropyridines ( I ) An Improved Process for Synthesis of Nitrendipine
Chen Fener Shen Yi Li yan.Study on Synthesizing the Calcium Antagonist of 1, 4-Dihydropyridines ( I ) An Improved Process for Synthesis of Nitrendipine[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Chemical Technology,1993(3).
Authors:Chen Fener Shen Yi Li yan
Affiliation:Chen Fener Shen Yi Li yan
Abstract:Nitrendipine was synthesized from ethyl 3-nitrobenzy Lideneacetoacetate and methyl 3- aminocrotonate in the presence of piperidine acetate formed in situ via cyclising Michael reaction in about 93% overall yield from 3-nitrobenzaldehyde. The preparation of key intermediate ethyl 3-nitrobf nzylidene acetoacetate was improved. The mild reaction conditions, convenient work-up high overall yiled and purity were the advantages of this method.
Keywords:Nitrendipine  Calcium antagonist  Knoevenagel-Doebner condensation  Cyclising Michael addition  Synthesis
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