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砂砾土孔隙特征对渗透系数的影响研究
引用本文:宿辉,王晓伟,石明宇.砂砾土孔隙特征对渗透系数的影响研究[J].河北工程大学学报,2013,30(4):82-86.
作者姓名:宿辉  王晓伟  石明宇
作者单位:河北工程大学,,内蒙古自治区水利水电勘测设计院
基金项目:河北省自然科学基金E2011402045
摘    要:通过改变细颗粒含量分析了孔隙率、不均匀系数以及曲率系数与渗透系数的相关关系,建立了砂砾土的渗透系数与三个孔隙特征参数的多元回归模型,探讨了砂砾土渗透系数与孔隙特征参数的相互关联。研究结果表明,砂砾土的渗透系数与三个孔隙特征参数具有综合相关关系,单个参数对渗透系数的影响具有随机性;40%的细粒含量可作为砂砾石渗透系数的界限含量,细粒含量高于40%后,渗透系数随细粒含量的减小而平缓增大,当细粒含量低于40%时,渗透系数随细粒含量的增大而迅速减小。采用相同骨架结构特征的土体,才能得到一致性的渗透系数变化规律。

关 键 词:细粒含量  渗透系数  孔隙率  不均匀系数  曲率系数
收稿时间:9/2/2013 12:00:00 AM

The study of the gravel soil pore characteristics' impaction on permeability coefficient
Authors:SU Hui  WANG Xiao-wei and SHI Ming-yu
Affiliation:School of Water Conservancy and Electric Power,Hebei University of Engineering;School of Water Conservancy and Electric Power,Hebei University of Engineering;Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Water Resources and Hydropower Survey and Design Institute
Abstract:The relation between the porosity,nonuniformity coefficient,curvature coefficient and permeability coefficient was analyzed by changing the fine particle content. The relationship between the gravel soil permeability coefficient and porosity feature parameters was discussed. The gravel soil permeability coefficient and three pore characteristic parameters of multivariate regression model were established. Research results show that gravel soil coefficient of permeability and the three pore characteristic parameters is comprehensive,the individual parameters' influence on the permeability coefficient is random; 40% of the fine particle content can be used as the boundaries of the coefficient of permeability of sand gravel content,when the fine particle content higher than 40%,the permeability coefficient decreases smoothly along with the increase of fine particle content; When the fine particle content is less than 40%,the permeability coefficient decreases rapidly along with the increase of fine particle content. Only using the same skeleton structure characteristics of the soil could meet the consistency change law of permeability coefficient.
Keywords:fine particle content  porosity  proportion  uneven coefficient  permeability coefficient
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