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基于Matlab的PID参数单纯形寻优设计
引用本文:郑仲桥.基于Matlab的PID参数单纯形寻优设计[J].常州工学院学报,2013(5):5-8.
作者姓名:郑仲桥
作者单位:常州工学院电子信息与电气工程学院,江苏常州213002
基金项目:常州工学院2012年度校级科研基金(YN1216)
摘    要:文章分析了单纯形算法的基本原理,研究了PID控制器的数学模型,用Matlab设计出单纯形寻优程序对PID参数进行优化,并运用GUI设计了一个直观实用的用户界面。采用的优化目标函数在寻优过程中单调减小,说明单纯形算法优化PID参数是有效的。优化后的系统阶跃响应曲线显示,系统的静态和动态指标都达到了要求,优化效果较好。

关 键 词:单纯形  参数寻优  PID控制器  GUI

Design on Optimization of PID Parameters with Simplex Method Based on Matlab
ZHENG Zhongqiao.Design on Optimization of PID Parameters with Simplex Method Based on Matlab[J].Journal of Changzhou Institute of Technology,2013(5):5-8.
Authors:ZHENG Zhongqiao
Affiliation:ZHENG Zhongqiao;School of Electronic Information and Electric Engineering Changzhou Institute of Technology;
Abstract:This paper analyzes the basic principle of the simplex algorithm,studies the mathematical model of the PID controller,designs a simplex optimization program to optimize the PID parameters with the help of Matlab,and uses the GUI design an intuitive user interface. The objective function in the optimization process decreases monotonically,indicating the PID parameter optimization is effective. The step response curve of the optimized system shows that the system' s static and dynamic indicators have reached the requirements and the optimization result is good.
Keywords:simplex algorithm  optimization of parameters  PID controller  GUI
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