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考虑拉压异性徐变的混凝土温度应力研究
引用本文:黄耀英,郑宏,周宜红.考虑拉压异性徐变的混凝土温度应力研究[J].武汉理工大学学报,2011(3):87-92.
作者姓名:黄耀英  郑宏  周宜红
作者单位:中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所岩土力学与工程国家重点实验室;三峡大学水利与环境学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(50779031);国家自然科学基金(51079079); 国家杰出青年基金(50925933)
摘    要:对变应力作用下的拉压异性徐变的弹性徐变方程的求解进行了探讨,基于混凝土的徐变度与混凝土的龄期有关和线性叠加假设,采用应力增量法,推导了变应力作用下的拉压异性徐变的弹性徐变问题的有限元计算公式。由于拉伸和压缩徐变速率相近,假设拉伸和压缩徐变一致时的徐变应变增量递推公式,与假设拉伸和压缩徐变异性的徐变应变增量的递推公式形式上一样,仅当某时刻的应力增量主量为负时,采用压应力下的徐变度,当某时刻的应力增量主量为正时,采用拉应力下的徐变度。实际混凝土工程的拉压异性徐变应力仿真分析表明,在高温季节浇筑混凝土时,昼夜温差将引起应力周期性加卸载变化,假设拉伸和压缩异性徐变时计算的混凝土温度拉应力较拉压相同徐变时计算的混凝土温度拉应力更大,且这个应力随着仓面间歇时间的延长而逐渐增大。

关 键 词:徐变  拉伸  压缩  昼夜温差  混凝土

Study of Concrete Block's Thermal Stress Considering Tensile and Pressure Different Creep
HUANG Yao-ying,ZHENG Hong,ZHOU Yi-hong.Study of Concrete Block's Thermal Stress Considering Tensile and Pressure Different Creep[J].Journal of Wuhan University of Technology,2011(3):87-92.
Authors:HUANG Yao-ying  ZHENG Hong  ZHOU Yi-hong
Affiliation:HUANG Yao-ying1,2,ZHENG Hong1,ZHOU Yi-hong2(1.State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering,Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Science,Wuhan 430071,China,2.College of Hydraulic & Environmental Engineering,China Three Gorges University,Yichang 443002,China)
Abstract:The solution of elastic creep equation under varying stresses with tensile and pressure different creep was studied;the finite element method calculation formula of elastic creep equation under varying stresses with tensile and pressure different creep was deduced by stress increment on the basis of the theory of concrete creep depending on concrete age and the assume of linear superposition in this paper.Since the creep rates of tensile and pressure were the same,it was assumed that the creep strain increm...
Keywords:creep  tensile  pressure  diurnal amplitude  concrete  
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