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基于电动力缆绳的卫星离轨时间预测
引用本文:徐大富,孔宪仁,刘文佳,罗文波.基于电动力缆绳的卫星离轨时间预测[J].吉林大学学报(工学版),2007,37(6):1476-1480.
作者姓名:徐大富  孔宪仁  刘文佳  罗文波
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学,卫星技术研究所,哈尔滨,150001
基金项目:教育部长江学者和创新团队发展计划
摘    要:研究了电动力缆绳拉力产生的原理,建立了电动力缆绳离轨的数学模型和精确地磁场模型,并用Matlab对电动力缆绳离轨的过程进行了数学仿真,对离轨时间进行了预测,为以后进行电动力缆绳空间实验提供依据。离轨时间与地磁场模型的精确程度有密切关系,地磁场模型越精确,估算的离轨时间越接近真实值。

关 键 词:航天器结构与设计  空间碎片  电动力缆绳  离轨  精确地磁场模型
文章编号:1671-5497(2007)06-1476-05
收稿时间:2006-09-11
修稿时间:2006年9月11日

Application of electro-dynamic tether for deorbiting and deorbit time forecast
Xu Da-fu,Kong Xian-ren,Liu Wen-jia,Luo Wen-bo.Application of electro-dynamic tether for deorbiting and deorbit time forecast[J].Journal of Jilin University:Eng and Technol Ed,2007,37(6):1476-1480.
Authors:Xu Da-fu  Kong Xian-ren  Liu Wen-jia  Luo Wen-bo
Affiliation:Research Institute of Satellite Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001 ,China
Abstract:Space debris is a potential hazard to the safety of normal operating satellites.So it is necessary to take practicable measure to lead the useless satellites reenter into the Earth's atmosphere.Electro-dynamic tethers provide a very promising propulsion system for deorbiting of LEO satellites.In this application,the Lorentz force generated by the interaction between the current in the wire and the geomagnetic field produces an electro-dynamic drag leading to a fast orbital decay.This paper presents an intensive study of the process of deorbiting using electro-dynamic tether system and forecast the de-orbiting time under accurate geomagnetic models.
Keywords:spacecraft structure and design  space debris  electro-dynamic tether  deorbit  accurate geomagnetic models
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