Effects of Sr2+ substitution on the crystal structure,Raman spectra,bond valence and microwave dielectric properties of Ba3-xSrx(VO4)2 solid solutions |
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Authors: | Kai Cheng Chunchun Li Changzhi Yin Ying Tang Yihua Sun Liang Fang |
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Affiliation: | 1. State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Nonferrous metals and specific Materials Processing, Guangxi universities key laboratory of non-ferrous metal oxide electronic functional materials and devices, College of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China;2. College of Information Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China;3. Key laboratory of inorganic nonmetallic crystalline and energy conversion materials, College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, 443002, China |
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Abstract: | The effects of Sr2+ substitution for Ba2+ on microwave dielectric properties and crystal structure of Ba3-xSrx(VO4)2 (0 ≤ x ≤ 3, BSVO) solid solution were investigated. Such Sr2+ substitution contributes to significant reduction in sintering temperature from 1400 °C to 1150 °C. Both permittivity (∑r) and quality factor (Q × f) values decreased with increasing x value, which was determined to be related with the descending values of average polarizability and packing fraction, whereas the increase in τf value was explained by the decreased average VO bond length, A-site bond valence. BSVO ceramics possessed encouraging dielectric performances with ∑r = 12.2–15.6 ± 0.1, Q × f = 44,340 - 62,000 ± 800 GHz, and τf = 24.5–64.5 ± 0.2 ppm/°C. Low-temperature sintering was manipulated by adding B2O3 as sintering additive for the representative Sr3V2O8 (SVO) ceramic and only 1 wt.% B2O3 addition successfully contributed to a 21.7% decrease in sintering temperature to 900 °C, showing good chemical compatibility with silver electrodes, which render BSVO series and SVO ceramics potential candidates in multilayer electronic devices fabrication. |
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Keywords: | Corresponding authors at: State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Nonferrous metals and specific Materials Processing Guangxi universities key laboratory of non-ferrous metal oxide electronic functional materials and devices College of Material Science and Engineering Guilin University of Technology Guilin 541004 China Ceramics Dielectric properties Microwave resonance Composites |
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