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铁基氧载体化学链CO2重整CH4方法制备合成气
引用本文:何映龙,于敦喜,雷体蔓,吕为智,徐明厚.铁基氧载体化学链CO2重整CH4方法制备合成气[J].化工学报,2016,67(12):5222-5228.
作者姓名:何映龙  于敦喜  雷体蔓  吕为智  徐明厚
作者单位:华中科技大学煤燃烧国家重点实验室, 湖北 武汉 430074
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51376071, 51520105008);国家国际科技合作专项项目(2015DFA60410)。
摘    要:提出一种铁基氧载体(Fe3O4/FeO)化学链CO2重整CH4方法制备合成气。为评价该系统的性能,采用Aspen Plus软件对其进行过程模拟和热力学分析。以CH4转化率、CO2转化率、能源利用效率和产气氢碳比(H2/CO)为评价指标,得到系统的优化运行条件,并研究各操作参数(包括各反应器的温度和压力、氧载体甲烷比和CO2甲烷比)对系统性能的影响。结果表明:当系统处于优化工况时,得到CH4转化率为97.91%、CO2转化率为32.76%、能源利用效率为93.77%及产气氢碳比为0.93。该系统能有效利用CO2和CH4这两种温室气体获得较低氢碳比的合成气,利于二甲醚的高效合成。

关 键 词:温室气体  化学链重整  合成气  二甲醚  模拟  
收稿时间:2016-05-23
修稿时间:2016-09-20

Chemical looping CO2/CH4 reforming using Fe-based oxygen carrier for syngas production
HE Yinglong,YU Dunxi,LEI Timan,L&#,Weizhi,XU Minghou.Chemical looping CO2/CH4 reforming using Fe-based oxygen carrier for syngas production[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),2016,67(12):5222-5228.
Authors:HE Yinglong  YU Dunxi  LEI Timan  L&#  Weizhi  XU Minghou
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, China
Abstract:The chemical looping based on Fe3O4/FeO oxygen carrier was employed in the CO2/CH4 reforming to produce syngas. The process was simulated and analyzed using the Aspen Plus software to evaluate the performance of the system. CH4 conversion rate, CO2 conversion rate, energy efficiency and H2/CO ratio in the syngas produced were calculated and the optimum operation conditions were obtained. Sensitivity analysis of the system including reactor temperature and pressure, and Fe3O4/CH4 and CO2/CH4 ratios were also performed. It was found that CH4 conversion rate of 97.91%, CO2 conversion rate of 32.76%, energy efficiency of 93.77% and H2/CO ratio of 0.93 in the syngas produced were obtained at the optimum operating conditions in the system. The results indicated that the system could potentially bring about considerable conversion rates of CH4 and CO2. Furthermore, the produced syngas with a lower H2/CO ratio was suitable for the synthesis of dimethyl ether.
Keywords:greenhouse gas  chemical looping reforming  syngas  dimethyl ether  simulation  
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