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双水相体系从碱性氰化液中萃取分离金研究
引用本文:张天喜,李文钧,吴瑾光,周维金,高宏成,陈景.双水相体系从碱性氰化液中萃取分离金研究[J].化工学报,2000,51(Z1):97-100.
作者姓名:张天喜  李文钧  吴瑾光  周维金  高宏成  陈景
作者单位:北京大学化学与分子工程学院!北京 100871,北京大学化学与分子工程学院!北京 100871,北京大学化学与分子工程学院!北京 100871,北京大学技术物理系!北京100871,北京大学技术物理系!北京100871,昆明贵金属研究所!昆明650221
摘    要:报道利用聚乙二醇(PEG)/硫酸钠(Na2SO4)双水相体系从碱性氰化液中萃取分离金。实验考察初始水相 pH值,PEG及 Na2SO4浓度等对 KAu(C)2萃取影响。结果表明:富硫酸钠相(下相)的 KAu(CN)。几乎全部转移到富 PEG相(上相),且与pH值无关。随PEG或Na2SO4浓度减小,金的分配系数减小。双水相萃取可能为金分离提供了一种新方法。


EXTRACTION OF AU(CN)_2~- FROM CYANIDE SOLUTIONS USING AQUEOUS BIPHASIC SYSTEMS
Zhang Tianxi,Li Wenjun,Wu Jinguang,Zhou Weijing,Gao Hongcheng and Chen Jing.EXTRACTION OF AU(CN)_2~- FROM CYANIDE SOLUTIONS USING AQUEOUS BIPHASIC SYSTEMS[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),2000,51(Z1):97-100.
Authors:Zhang Tianxi  Li Wenjun  Wu Jinguang  Zhou Weijing  Gao Hongcheng and Chen Jing
Affiliation:Zhang Tianxi,Li Wenjun,Wu Jinguang,Zhou Weijing,Gao Hongcheng and Chen Jing (State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications,College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering,Peking University,Beijing,Department of
Abstract:The extraction of gold (Ⅰ) cyanide in polyethylene glycol-based aqueous biphasic systems has been investigated. Almost all of gold (Ⅰ) cyanide was transferred into the PEG-rich phase from salt-rich phase. No influence of solution pH on gold (Ⅰ) cyanide extraction was observed. The gold (Ⅰ) cyanide in the PEG-rich phase can be easily reduced by zinc. The PEG-rich phase could be reused for extraction of gold (Ⅰ) cyanide with no decrease of extraction capability. The aqueous biphasic systems may provide a new technique for gold separation from cyanide solutions.
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