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负载型杂多酸催化合成乙酰水杨酸的研究
引用本文:谢宝华,曹小华,徐常龙,陶春元.负载型杂多酸催化合成乙酰水杨酸的研究[J].化工中间体,2007(2):27-29.
作者姓名:谢宝华  曹小华  徐常龙  陶春元
作者单位:九江学院,化学化工学院,江西,九江,332005
基金项目:九江学院校科研和教改项目 , 江西省自然科学基金
摘    要:以水杨酸和乙酸酐为原料,负载型杂多酸为催化剂合成了乙酰水杨酸。考察催化剂用量、水杨酸和乙酸酐物料配比、反应时间、温度等因素对反应的影响。结果表明:当n(水杨酸):n(乙酸酐)为1.0:1.5,催化剂用量为水杨酸质量的5%,71~75℃反应15min,产率达94.2%。

关 键 词:乙酰水杨酸  SiW12/C  催化  合成
文章编号:1006-253x(2007)02-027-3
收稿时间:2006-10-08
修稿时间:2006年10月8日

Synthesis of Acetylsalicylic Acid Catalyzed by Supported Heteropoly Acid
Authors:XIE Bao-hua  CAO Xiao-hua  XU Chang-long  TAO Chun-yuan
Affiliation:XIE Bao-hua,CAO Xiao-hua,XU Chang-long,TAO Chun-yuan (College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiujiang University, Jiufiang 332005, Jiangxi, China)
Abstract:The synthesis of acetylsalicylic acid from salicylic acid and acetic anhydride, using heteropoly acid of silicotungstic acid supported on activated carbon as catalyst was studied. The influences of catalyst quantities, ratios of reactants, reaction time and reaction temperature were investigated. The results showed that when the molar ratio of salicylic acid :acetic anhydride = 1.0: 1.5, amount of catalyst was equal to 5.0 % of reacting acetylsalicylic acid,the reaction temperature was 71-75℃ and the reaction time was 15 min, the yield could reach 94.2%.
Keywords:silicotungstic acid  acetylsalicylic acid  catalysis  synthesis
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