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离子液体催化氧化2,3,6-三甲基苯酚合成2,3,5-三甲基苯醌
引用本文:王宪沛,杨瑞云,李文,李小安,阎俊,刘卫涛,张辉辉.离子液体催化氧化2,3,6-三甲基苯酚合成2,3,5-三甲基苯醌[J].工业催化,2013,21(8):73-75.
作者姓名:王宪沛  杨瑞云  李文  李小安  阎俊  刘卫涛  张辉辉
作者单位:西北化工研究院,陕西 西安 710061
摘    要:研究了离子液体作为助催化剂催化氧化2,3,6-三甲基苯酚合成2,3,5-三甲基苯醌的反应。催化剂CuCl2和MnCl2的用量分别为2,3,6-三甲基苯酚物质的量的10%,助催化剂离子液体1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑四氟硼酸盐用量为2,3,6-三甲基苯酚物质的量的20%,空气中的氧气为氧化剂, 80 ℃反应4 h,转化率100%,选择性92.60%。在后处理过程中,离子液体易于分离和回收利用,为工业合成2,3,5-三甲基苯醌提供了一种较好的选择。

关 键 词:精细化学工程  离子液体  氯化铜  氯化锰  2  3  6-三甲基苯酚  2  3  5-三甲基苯醌  

Ionic liquid catalytic oxidation of 2,3,6-trimethylphenol to 2,3,5-trimethyl-benzoquinone
WANG Xianpei,YANG Ruiyun,LI Wen,LI Xiaoan,YAN Jun,LIU Weitao,ZHANG Huihui.Ionic liquid catalytic oxidation of 2,3,6-trimethylphenol to 2,3,5-trimethyl-benzoquinone[J].Industrial Catalysis,2013,21(8):73-75.
Authors:WANG Xianpei  YANG Ruiyun  LI Wen  LI Xiaoan  YAN Jun  LIU Weitao  ZHANG Huihui
Affiliation:Northwest Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Xi’an 710061, Shaanxi, China
Abstract:Using ionic liquids as the co-catalyst,catalytic oxidation of 2,3,6-trimethylphenol to 2,3,5-trimethyl-benzoquinone under atmospheric oxygen was studied.The results showed that the selectivity to 2,3,5-trimethyl-benzoquinone of 92.6% and 2,3,6-trimethylphenol conversion of 100% were attained under the condition as follows:10mol% copper(Ⅱ) chloride,10mol% manganese(Ⅱ) chloride as the catalyst,20mol% [Bmim]BF4 as the co-catalyst,atmospheric oxygen as the oxidant,reaction temperature 80 ℃ and reaction time 4 h.Furthermore,the ionic liquid could be easily separated and reused with a slight loss of its activity.It provided a good way for the commercial synthesis of 2,3,5-trimethyl-benzoquinone.
Keywords:fine chemical engineering  ionic liquid  copper(Ⅱ) chloride  manganese(Ⅱ) chloride  2  3  6-trimethylphenol  2  3  5-trimethyl-benzoquinone  
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