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甲阶酚醛树脂酯催化反应动力学及产物热分析
引用本文:徐闫,谭晓明,张济超,石红娥.甲阶酚醛树脂酯催化反应动力学及产物热分析[J].粘接,2007,28(1):8-10.
作者姓名:徐闫  谭晓明  张济超  石红娥
作者单位:1. 华中师范大学化学学院,湖北,武汉,430079
2. 孝感学院化学系,湖北,孝感,432100
基金项目:湖北省教育厅重大项目(编号:2003Z001)
摘    要:利用凝胶转化率的测定,研究了醋酸甘油酯(三醋酸甘油酯、二醋酸甘油酯、一醋酸甘油酯)对甲阶酚醛树脂交联反应的催化动力学,并对交联产物进行了热分析。结果表明,醋酸甘油酯对甲阶酚醛树脂的催化交联反应是一级动力学反应,三醋酸甘油酯、二醋酸甘油酯、一醋酸甘油酯等作催化剂时该反应的表观活化能分别为:11.45 kJ/mol、22.53 kJ/mol和29.27 kJ/mol;交联反应主要由甲阶酚醛树脂中的羟甲基引起,其酯催化交联产物比热固化产物更容易发生热分解。

关 键 词:甲阶酚醛树脂  交联反应  酯催化  动力学  热分析
文章编号:1001-5922(2007)01-0008-03
修稿时间:2006-10-12

Dynamics of resol crosslinking reaction catalyzed with ester and thermal analysis of its products
XU Yan,TAN Xiao-ming,ZHANG Ji-chao,SHI Hong-e.Dynamics of resol crosslinking reaction catalyzed with ester and thermal analysis of its products[J].Adhesion in China,2007,28(1):8-10.
Authors:XU Yan  TAN Xiao-ming  ZHANG Ji-chao  SHI Hong-e
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, China; 2. Department of Chemistry, Xiaogan college, Xiaogan, Hubei 432100, China
Abstract:In this paper,the measurements of the gel contents and thermal analysis of its products dynamics of crosslinking reaction catalyzed with glycerol acetates(glycerol triacetate,glycerol diacetate and glycerol monoacetate) was studied.The results showed that the crosslinking reaction is first order kinetics.When glycerol triacetate,glycerol diacetate or glycerol monoacetate used as catalyst,the apparent activation energy of crosslinking reaction was respectively 11.45 kJ/mol,22.53 kJ/mol or 29.27 kJ/mol.The cross-linking reaction of resol was caused by hydroxymethyls in the resins.Thermal decomposition of ester crosslinked products happened easily than thermal cured products.
Keywords:resol  crosslinking reaction  ester catalysis  dynamics  thermal analysis
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